`[; - ehs; thhpahf..

Jy;`[; 8 Mk; ehs;:

Jy;`[; 8 Mk; ehs; jHtpah ehshFk;. ahH jkj;J/ Kiwg;gb `[; nra;a ehbapUf;fpd;whHfNsh mtHfs; kPz;Lk; ,`;uhk; fl;bf; nfhz;L> `[;[{f;fhd fphpiafSf;Fj; jq;fisj; jahHgLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. kPfhj; vy;iyapy; vt;thW ,`;uhk; fl;bf; nfhz;BHfNsh> mjw;F vd;ndd;d tpjpKiwfisf; filgpbj;jPHfNsh> mijg; NghyNt ,g;nghOJ ,`;uhk; fl;bf; nfhs;Sk; nghOJk; filgpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpypUe;Nj ,`;uhk; fl;bf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. kf;fh thrpfSk; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpypUe;Nj ,`;uhk; fl;bf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,`;uhkpw;Fg; gpd;>

yg;igf;fy;yh`{k;k gp `[;

vdf; $wpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

nghUs; : ,Njh ehd; te;J tpl;Nld;> ah my;yh`;! `[;i[ epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf!

fpuhd; kw;Wk; K/g;hPj; Kiwg;gb `[; nra;af; $batHfs; `[; fphpiafs; KbAk; tiu ,`;uhikf; fisahJ> kPfhj;jpy; ,`;uhk; nra;jNjhL ,`;uhkpNyNa ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F ,ilg;gl;l Neuj;jpy; njhlHe;J ,il tplhJ jy;gpahitf; $wpf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Vw;fdNt ehk; nrhd;dJ Nghy epge;jidapd; mbg;gilapy; `[; nra;gtHfs;> mjhtJ `[;i[j; jd;dhy; G+uzkhf epiwNtw;w ,ayhJ vd re;Njfk; nfhz;bUf;ff; $ba egH> mjw;fhfj; jdpahdnjhU epa;aj;ij nkhope;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk;> mg;gb epa;aj; nra;jpUg;gtUf;F `[;i[ Kwpf;ff; $ba re;jHg;gq;fs; epfOnkdpy; mtH> ve;j tpj ghpfhuj;jpw;Fk; cl;gl khl;lhH vd;Wk;> mtH kWtUlk; tpLgl;l `[;i[g; G+Hj;jp nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;Wk; Kd;G $wp ,Ue;Njhk;. mjd;gb ,g;nghOJ mNj Kiwg;gb `[; nra;a tpUk;GgtH> mjw;fhd epa;aj;ij nkhope;J nfhs;syhk;.

yg;igf;fy;yh`{k;k  yg;igf;> yg;igf;f yh \hPfyf;f yg;igf;> ,d;dy; `k;j te;ep/kj yfty; Ky;f;> yh \hPfyf;.

nghUs; :

,Njh cd; miog;gpw;F gjpy; $w ehd; M[uhf cs;Nsd;. ah my;yh`;! ,Njh cd; miog;gpw;Fg; gjpy; $w ehd; M[uhf cs;Nsd;. ,Njh cd; miog;gpw;Fg; gjpy; $w ehd; M[uhf cs;Nsd;. cdf;Ff; $l;Lf; fhuH (vtUk;) ,y;iy. cd; miog;gpw;Fg; gjpy; $w ehd; M[uhf cs;Nsd;. epr;rakhf Gfo;> mUl;nfhil> Ml;rp ahTk; cdf;Nf chpaJ. cdf;Ff; $l;Lf; fhuH (vtUk;) ,y;iy.

,e;jj; jy;gpahit [k;uj;Jy; mfgh vd;w i\j;jhdpd; kPJ fy;nywpAk; tiuf;Fk; Koq;fpf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

kjpa Ntisf;F Kd;gjhf f/ghit tpl;Lf; fpsk;gp> kpdhit Nehf;fp elf;f Ntz;Lk;. `h[p kpdhTf;Fr; nrd;W mq;F Y`H> m]H> kf;hpg;> ,\h> g[;H Mfpa njhOiffisj; njho Ntz;Lk;. ,tw;wpy; ehd;F uf;mj; njhOiffis ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fshfr; RUf;fpj; njhOJ nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

Jy;`[; 9 Mk; ehs;:

,e;ehspy; gpd; tUkhW nray;gLtJ \hPmj;jpd; fl;lisahFk;.

#hpad; cjpj;j gpd;dH `h[p muh/ghtpw;Fr; nrd;W mq;F #hpad; kiwAk; tiu jq;f Ntz;Lk;. #hpad; cr;rp rha;e;J tpl;lhy; @`iuAk; m]iuAk; NrHj;J ,uz;L ,uz;L uf;mj;jhfj; njho Ntz;Lk;. njhOiff;Fg; gpd;dH jpf;H> JM> jy;gpahtpy; <Lgl Ntz;Lk;. JMitAk; my;yh`;Tf;Fg; gzptijAk; mjpfg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ Rd;dj;jhFk;. jdf;fhfTk; gpw K];ypk;fSf;fhfTk; JMf; Nfl;f Ntz;Lk;. jhd; tpUk;gpatw;iwnay;yhk; Nfl;fyhk;. JMr; nra;Ak; NghJ iffis caHj;JtJ tpUk;gj;jf;fhjhFk;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : mu/ghtpy; $b ,Uf;Fk; kf;fisg; ghHj;J> ,iwtd; jd;Dila kyf;FkhHfs; Kd;dpiyapy; kpfTk; ngUikAld; ,t;thW $Wfpd;whd;> vd;Dila mbikfisg; ghUq;fs;> mtHfs; J}rp gbe;j epiyapYk;> jiytphpNfhykhf vd;id Nehf;fp te;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;whHfs;. (m`;kJ> kw;Wk; gyH)

mu/ghtpy; jq;FtJ `[;[pd; Kjy; epiyf; flikfspy; xd;whFk;. vtNuDk; mu/ghtpy; jq;ftpy;iyahdhy; mtuJ `[; epiwNtwhJ. mq;F jq;Ftjw;fhd Neuk; 9 Mk; ehs; #hpad; cjakhdjpypUe;J 10 Mk; ehs; /g[;H cjakhFk; tiuahFk;. vdNt xUtH ,e;j Neuj;jpd; ,utpNyh gfypNyh nfhQ;r Neuk; jq;fp tpl;lhy; mtuJ `[; G+uzkile;J tpLfpwJ. `h[p mu/ghtpd; vy;iff;Fs; Eioe;J tpl;lhH vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ mtrpakhFk;.

mu/gh jpdj;jpd; #hpad; kiwe;J tpl;lnjd ed;F njhpe;jhy; K];jyp/ghit Nehf;fp mikjpahfTk; fk;gPukhfTk; cuj;j Fuypy; jy;gpahf; $wpf; nfhz;Lk; nry;y Ntz;Lk;. #hpad; kiwtjw;F Kd;ghf mu/ghit tpl;Lf; fpsk;gf; $lhJ. mt;thW fpsk;GgtH xU ghtj;ijr; nra;J tpl;ltuhthH. mt;thW nra;af; $batH clNd mu/ghtpw;Fj; jpUk;gp te;J jq;FtNjhL> mtH xU gpuhzpia ghpfhukhfg; gypapLjy; Ntz;Lk;.

K];jyp/gh

K];jyp/ghit mile;jJk; kf;hpg;> ,\hj; njhOiffis NrHj;J ,\hit kl;Lk; RUf;fpj; njho Ntz;Lk;. njhOj gpd;dH czT jahH nra;tijAk; ,d;d gpw fhhpaq;fisAk; nra;J nfhs;syhk;. /g[;Uj; njhOiff;F RWRWg;ghf vOe;J tpLtjw;fhf rPf;fpukhfj; J}q;FtJ rpwg;ghFk;.

K];jyp/ghtpy; g[;Uj; njhOif> Rd;dj; ,uz;L uf;mj;JfisAk;> gHS ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fisAk; epiwNtw;w Ntz;Lk;.

tajhd kw;Wk; ,ayhj egHfs; K];jypghtpypUe;J kPdhTf;F eL ,utpy; fpsk;gpr; nrd;W> kpdhit mile;jJk; [k;uj;Jy; mfgh (i\j;jhd;) tpy; fy;nywpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

10 Mk; ehs; (ngUehs;)

10 Mk; ehs; md;W kf;fhtpd; f/gh ,Uf;Fk; jpiria Nehf;fp> Kbe;jhy; epd;W nfhz;L> cq;fs; Kfj;ij fpg;yhit Kd;Nehf;fp my;yh`;itg; Gfo;e;J fPo;f;fz;l jpf;iu> ed;whf tpbAk; tiu  Xjpf; nfhz;bUg;gJ ey;yJ.

yh ,yh` ,y;yy;yh`{ t`;j`{ yh \hPf;fy`{ y`{y; Ky;F ty`{y; `k;J t`{t myh Fy;yp i\a;apd; fjPH.

,e;jj; jpf;iu /g[;Uj; njhOifapd; Neuk; te;J tpl;lhy; /g[;Uj; njhOJ tpl;L mNj ,lj;jpy; mkHe;J ey;y ntspr;rk; tUk; tiu jpfH> JMit mjpfg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

VO nghbf; fw;fis nghWf;fpf; nfhz;L jy;gpahf; $wpatuhf #hpad; cjakhFk; Kd; kpdhit Nehf;fpr; nry;y Ntz;Lk;.

[k;uj;Jy; mfgh ([k;uj;Jy; Fg;uh) it milAk; tiu jy;gpahitf; $wpf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. mq;Nf fw;fis xt;nthd;whf vwpa Ntz;Lk;. xt;nthU fy; vwpAk; NghJk; my;yh`{ mf;gH vdf; $w Ntz;Lk;.

fy; vwpe;j gpd;dH mtH `[;[{j; jkj;J/ my;yJ `[;[{y; fpuhd; nra;jtuhf ,Ue;jhy; FHghdp nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;. FHghdp ,iwr;rpia mtH rhg;gpLtJk; jHkk; nra;tJk; tpUk;gj;jf;fjhFk;.

FHghdp nfhLj;j gpd;dH jiyKb KOtijAk; kopf;fNth KotijAk; ntl;bf; nfhs;sNth Ntz;Lk;. kopg;gNj rpwe;jJ. ngz; xt;nthU jiyg; gpd;dy;fspypUe;Jk; tpuy; Edp mstpw;F (RkhH 3 nrkP.) ntl;bf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs; : ahH jq;fsJ jiyKbia kopj;jpf; nfhs;fpd;whHfNsh> mtHfSf;F my;yh`;tpd; NguUs; Kk;klq;F fpilf;fpd;wJ vd;whHfs;.

mjd; gpd;dH ,`;uhkpd; fhuzkhf jLf;fg;gl;bUe;j Mil mzpjy;> kzk; G+Rjy;> efk; ntl;Ljy;> Kbntl;Ljy; Nghd;w midj;Jk; `yhyhFk;. vdNt mjd; gpd;dH mtH Fspg;gJ> Rj;jk; nra;tJ> kzk; G+RtJ> Milfs; mzptJ tpUk;gj;jf;fjhFk;. vdpDk; clYwT kl;Lk; fmgj;Jy;yhit tyk; tUtJ tiu jLf;fg;gl;ljhfNt ,Uf;Fk;. ,ij Kjy; epiy ,`;uhkpypUe;J tpLgLjy; vd miof;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

Kbia kopj;J tpl;L gpd;G Fspj;J tpl;L> `[;[{ila jth/ig epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf k];[pJy; `uhkpw;Fr; nry;y Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;F jth/Gy; ,/ghoh vdf; $wg;gLk;. fmgj;Jy;yhtpy; 7 jlit tyk; te;j gpd;dH ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fs; njho Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dH ]aPr; nra;Akplj;jpw;Fr; nrd;W ]/gh> kHth Mfpatw;wpw;fpilNa VO jlit ]aPr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ]aPf;Fg; gpd;dH ,`;uhkpd fhuzkhfj; jLf;fg;gl;bUe;j midj;Jk; `yhyhFk;. kidtpaplk; clYwT nfhs;tJ cs;gl. ,tH jd;Dila ,`;uhikf; fise;J tpl;L> ,ay;ghf mtH mzpaf; $ba Milfis mzpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

md;iwa jpdNk `[;[{ila jth/ig epiwNtw;w ,ayhjtHfs;> jq;fsJ ,`;uhikAk; mtHfs; fise;J tpl;L jq;fsJ ,ay;ghd Milfis mzpe;J nfhz;ltHfs;> ,j;jifatHfs; kPzLk; ,`;uhk; Milia mzpe;Jnfhz;L mjid> `[;[pDila jth/ig epiwNtw;Wk; tiuf;Fk; mzpe;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,J K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfspd; mwpTWj;jYkhFk;.

,`;uhikf; fistjw;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;l ,e;j ehspy;> vg;nghOJ ePq;fs; [k;uhTf;F fy;nywpe;J tpl;BHfNsh> mg;nghOjpypUe;J kidtpaplk; clYwT nfhs;tijj; jtpu kw;w midj;Jk; cq;fSf;F mDkjpaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Mdhy; ePq;fs; khiyf;Fs; jth/ig epiwNtw;wtpy;iy vd;why;> [k;uhTf;F fy;nywptjw;F Kd;G ePq;fs; vt;thW ,`;uhk; mzpe;jpUe;jPHfNsh mJ NghyNt> `[;[pDila jth/g; nra;tjw;F Kd;G m zpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

rpy khHf;f mwpQHfs;> ,t;thW ,`;uhikf; fiye;J tpl;L kPz;Lk; ,`;uhk; mzpe;J nfhs;tJ fbdkhdJ vd;W $wp> Jy;`[; 10 md;W jth/Gy; ,/ghoh (`[;[pDila jth/ig) it epiwNtw;whkNyNa ,`;uhikf; fiye;J tplyhk; vd;W $Wfpd;whHfs;. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; ekf;F vtw;iw vt;thW nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;W $wp ,Uf;fpd;whHfNsh> mt;thNw mtw;iwr; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;gij ehk; midtUk; ek;Kila kdjpy; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; : `[;[pDila fphpiafis vd;idg; ghHj;Jf; fw;Wf; nfhs;Sq;fs; vd;W $wpdhHfs;. (K];ypk; kw;Wk; gyH).

\hPmj; rl;lg;gb> ekf;F vOj;Jg;G+Htkhd Mjhuk; (FHMd; kw;Wk; Rd;dh) Mfpait ,Ue;jhy;> mtw;wpw;F vjpuhf ve;jf; fUj;ijAk; ek;khy; $w ,ayhJ> me;jf; fUj;ij vtH $wpdhYk; rhpNa!

ePq;fs; `[; jkj;J/ itr; nra;jhy;> ePq;fs; kWgbAk; ]aP r; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. kw;Wk; fpuhd; my;yJ ,/g;uhj; Kiwg;gb `[; nra;jpUe;jhy;> ePq;fs; cq;fsJ Kjy; tUifapd; nghOJ nra;af; $ba (jth/Gy; FY}kpy;) ]aPr; nra;atpy;iyahdhy;> ,g;nghOJ ePq;fs; ]aP iar; nra;jhf Ntz;Lk;. ,g;nghOJ ePq;fs; KOtJkhf ,`;uhkpypUe;J tpLglyhk;. ,g;nghOJ> ,`;uhkpy; jLf;fg;gl;bUe;j midj;Jk; cq;fSf;F rl;lg;gb MFkhdjhf Mfp tpLfpd;wJ.

`h[p kpdhtpy; 11>12 MtJ ,uTfs; jq;FtJ fl;lhakhFk;. 12 MtJ ,uT CUf;Fg; Gwg;glhky; gpe;jp tpLgtH 13 tJ ,uTk; jq;FtJ fl;lhakhFk;. ,uT jq;f Ntz;Lnkd;gjd; fUj;J> ,utpy; mjpf Neuk; mq;F jq;f Ntz;Lnkd;gjhFk;.

fy;nywpjy; gpd;dH FHghdp nfhLj;jy; gpd;dH Kb vLj;jy; gpd;dH tyk; tUjy; vd thpirf;fpukkhfr; nra;tJ Rd;dj;jhFk;. mtw;iw thpir khw;wpr;  nra;jhYk; Fw;wkpy;iy.

Jy;`[; 11 k; ehs;

,g;nghOJ `h[pfs; kpdhTf;Fj; jpUk;gp tu te;J 11> 12> 13 Mfpa ehl;fis mq;F jq;fpf; fopf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j ehl;fspy; ehd;F uf;mj; njhOiffisr; RUf;fp> ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fshfj; njho Ntz;Lk;.

,e;ehspy; `h[p fy;nywptJ fl;lhakhFk;. #hpad; cr;rp rha;e;jjpypUe;J fy;nywpjy; Neuk; Muk;gkhfp tpLfpd;wJ. mjw;F Kd;dhy; $lhJ. rpwpa J}zpypUe;J> mjhtJ k];[pJy; ifg;gpw;F mUfpy; cs;s J}zpypUe;J Muk;gpj;Jg; gpd;dH eLj;J}zpy; vwpe;j gpd;dH nghpa J}zpy; vwpe;J Kbf;f Ntz;Lk;.

fy;nywpAk; Kiw

21 nghbf; fw;fis jd;Dld; vLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. gpd;dH rpwpa J}Zf;Fr; nrd;W VO fw;ifis xt;nthU fy;YlDk; my;yh`{ mf;gH vdf; $wp vwpa Ntz;Lk;. fw;fs; njhl;bapDs; tpOtijf; ftdpf;f Ntz;Lk;. fw;fis xd;wd; gpd; xd;whf vwpa Ntz;Lk;.

rpwpJ tyJ ghfk; nrd;W epd;W nfhz;L ePz;l Neuk; JMr; nra;tJ Rd;dj;jhFk;.

,jd; gpwF eLj;J}Zf;Fr; nrd;W VO fw;fis xt;nthd;whf my;yh`{ mf;gH vdf; $wp vwpa Ntz;Lk;.

gpwF rpwpJ ,lJ Gwk; nrd;W epd;W nfhz;L ePz;l Neuk; JMr; nra;tJ Rd;dj;jhFk;.

nghpa J}Zf;Fr; nrd;W VO fw;fis xt;nthd;whf jf;gPH $wp vwpa Ntz;Lk;. gpd;G mq;F epw;fhky; nrd;W tpl Ntz;Lk;. ,q;F JMr; nra;aj; Njitapy;iy.

Jy;`[; 12 Mk; ehs;

11 Mk; ehs; nra;jJ NghyNt nra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. `h[p jhkjkhfp 13 MtJ ehSk; jq;fpapUf;f tpUk;gpdhy; mJNt rpwe;jjhFk;. mg;gb ,Ue;J tpl;lhy; 11> 12 MtJ ehl;fspy; nry;tJ NghyNt nra;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. 12 k; ehsd;W kpdhit tpl;Lf; fpsk;g KbT nra;J tpl;ltHfs;> md;iwa jpdk; khiy Neuj;jpw;F Kd;ghf> #hpad; kiwtjw;Fs; kpdhit tpl;Lf; fpsk;gp tpl Ntz;Lk;. 13 Mk; ehSk; kpdhtpy; jq;fpr; nry;tJ rpwg;G tha;e;jjhFk;.

12 Mk;ehs; fy;nywpe;j gpd;dH my;yJ jhkjkhfr; nry;gtH 13 Mk; ehs; fy;nywpe;j gpd;dH fmghtpw;Fr; nrd;W jth/g; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. fy;nywpAk; ,lj;jpy; fLikahd $l;lkhf ,Ue;jhy;> fy;nywptijj; jhkjk; nra;J> ,uT Neuj;jpy; $l fy;nywpayhk;. ,iwj;J}jH r mtHfs; fy;nywptjw;nfd (Y`Uf;Fg; gpd;G) Jtf;f Neuj;ijf; Fwpg;gpl;bUf;fpd;whHfs;> Mdhy; mjd; ,Wjp Neuj;jijf; Fwpg;gpltpy;iy vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

gpd;G Kbe;jhy; kfhk; ,g;wh`PKf;Fg; gpd;dhy; epd;W my;yJ Kbahtpl;lhy; gs;spapd; VjhtnjhU ghfj;jpy; ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fs; njhOtJ Rd;dj;jhFk;. ,j; jth/g; khjtplha;g; ngz;Zf;Fk; gpurtj;Jlf;Fila ngz;Zf;Fk; fpilahJ.

,jd; gpd;dH `h[p NtW vjpYk; <LglhkypUg;gJ fl;lhakhFk;. vdpDk; JM> jpf;H> gaDs;stw;iwr; nrtpNaw;gJ Nghd;wtw;wpy; <Lgl;ltuhf kf;fhtpypUe;J ntspNaw Ntz;Lk;. jth/Gf;Fg; gpd;dH - ez;gHfis vjpHghHg;gJ my;yJ rhkhd;fis vLj;Jf; nfhs;tJ my;yJ topapy; Njitg;gLgtw;iw thq;fpf; nfhs;tJ Nghd;w fhuzq;fSf;fhf rpwpJ Neuk; jq;fpapUg;gJ Fw;wky;y.

ngUehs; jpdk;

`h[pfs; ngUehs; jpdj;ij (Jy;`[; 10 Mk; ehs;) ,e;j Kiwg;gb mikj;Jf; nfhs;tJ ey;yJ.

·        [k;uj;Jy; mfgh tpy; fy;nywptJ.

·        FHghdp nfhLg;gJ

·        jiyKb kopg;gJ my;yJ jiyKbiaf; Fiwg;gJ

·        jth/Gy; ,ghoh

·        ]aPr; nra;jy; (jkj;J/ Kiwg;gb `[; nra;jtHfs; kl;Lk;)

,J jhd; ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; filgpbj;j `[;[pd; topKiwahFk;. ,jpy; vJnthd;iw khw;wpr; nra;jhYk; mjdhy;> ve;jj; jtWk; epfo;e;J tplhJ.

rpy Kf;fpaf; Fwpg;Gfs;

·        fy;nywptjw;Fr; rf;jpaw;w gy`PdHfs;> tNahjpfHfs;> Nehahspfs;> rpW Foe;ijfs; MfpNahHfSf;Fg; gjpyhf ,d;ndhUtH fy;nywpa mDkjp cz;L.

·        `[;[{r; nra;af; $batH> jd;Dila ehtpidg; Ngzpg; ghJfhj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ngha;> Gwk;> jpl;Ljy;> tPz; tpthjk; Mfpatw;wpypUe;J jtpHe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

·        `[;[{f;Fr; nry;yf; $batH> jdf;F cWJizahf ,Ug;gjw;fhf Ntz;b ey;y ez;gHfis> ,iwar;rKilatHfisj;  NjHe;njLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mLj;jjhf> topr; nryTfSf;Fhpa NghJkhd gzj;ijNah my;yJ mjw;Fj; Njitahd nghUsPl;Ltjw;Fz;lhdtw;iwNah Vw;ghLfs; nra;J nfhz;L nry;y Ntz;Lk;. topr; nryTfSf;F `[;[pd; nghOJ> tpahghuk; nra;J nfhs;syhk;.

·        ,`;uhkpy; ,Uf;ff; $batH Fspf;fyhk;> Fspj;j gpd; jd;idj; J}a;ikg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;F Jz;Lfisg; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhs;syhk;. thridaw;w Nrhg;G my;yJ Jzp Jitf;fg; gad;gLk; Nrhg;Gg; gTlHfis cgNahfpj;Jf; nfhs;syhk;.

·        Jy;`[; 13 k; ehsd;W #hpad; kiwAk; tiuAk;> FHghdpg; gpuhzpia mWj;Jg; gypapLjiyg; gpw;gLj;jyhk;.

·        kf;fhit tpl;L ntspNaw KbntLj;J tpl;l `h[p> jth/Gy; tjh (gpuahz jth/ig) nra;ahky; ntspf;fpsk;gf; $lhJ.

·        khjtplha;j; jPl;L> Foe;ijg; Ngw;Wf;Fg; gpd; cs;s jPl;L cs;s ngz;fs; gpuahz jth/ig epiwNtw;whky;> kf;fhit tpl;L ntspNaWtjpy; jtwpy;iy. K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfs; ngz;fSf;nfd ,e;jg; gpuj;Naf mDkjpiaj; je;Js;shHfs;. (m`;kJ> mG+jhT+J).

`[;[pd; nghOJ eilngwf; $ba gpj;mj;-fs;*

*(K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfSf;Fg; gpd; ,];yhj;jpy; Eiof;fg;gl;l ,];yhj;jpw;Fg; Gwk;ghd nray;fs;)

·        k`;ukhd Mz;fspd; Jiz ,y;yhky;> ngz;fs; jdpahfNth my;yJ ngz;fs; FOthfNth `[;[{r; nra;ar; nry;tJ

·        kPfhj; vy;iyia miltjw;F Kd;ghfNt ,`;uhkpy; gpuNtrpg;gJ

·        jy;gpahit xd;W NrHe;J Koq;FtJ (mtutH jdpj; jdpahfj; jhd; jy;gpahf; $w Ntz;Lk;)

·        kf;fhitr; Rw;wpAs;s gs;spfisr; Rw;wpg; ghHg;gJ

·        kf;fhitr; Rw;wpAs;s `puh kw;Wk; kw;w kiyfisr; Rw;wpg; ghHg;gJ

·        jd;<k; y; cs;s Map\h (uyp) mtHfspd; gs;spf;Fr; nrd;W> mjpfg;gbahd ck;uhTf;fhf mq;F ,`;uhk; mzpar; nry;tJ

·        njhOiff;F ifia caHj;JtJ Nghy> `[Uy; m];tj; fy;iyf; fz;lJk; iffis caHj;JtJ

·        akdp Kidia Kj;jkpLtJ my;yJ mjid Nehf;fpr; irif nra;tJ

·        [k;[k; jz;zPiuf; nfhz;L fgdhilfisAk;> MilfisAk; fOTtJ

·        `[;[pd; nghOJ> xd;Wf;Fk; Nkw;gl;l ck;uhf;fisr; nra;tJ

·        egpyhd tifapy; ]aPr; nra;tJ

·        njhOJ nfhz;bUf;Fk; egHfSf;F Kd;dhy; ele;J nry;tJ.

kjpdh [pahuj;

egp (]y;) mtHfspd; gs;spapy; njhOtjw;fhf mijj; jhprpg;gJ K];j`g;ghdjhFk; (tpUk;gj;jf;fjhFk;.).

,q;F njhOtJ k];[pJy; `uk; my;yhj Vida gs;spfspy; njhOk; Mapuk; njhOiffis tplr; rpwe;jjhFk;. ,g;gs;spiaj; jhprpg;gJ \hPmj;jpd; eilKiw vd;gJ fhyk; KOtJkhFk;. mjw;nfd Fwpg;gpl;l Neuk; fpilahJ. mJ `[;[py; nra;a Ntz;ba fhhpaq;fspy; cs;sjy;y vd;gijg; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

xU K];ypk; ,g;gs;spapy; ,Uf;Fk; tiu egp (]y;) mtHfspd; fg;iuAk; mtHfspd; ,U ez;gHfshd mG+gf;fH (uyp)> ckH (uyp)> MfpNahHfspd; fg;WfisAk; re;jpg;gJ K];j`g;ghFk;. fg;W [pahuj; Mz;fSf;F kl;LNk. ngz;fSf;fy;y. egp (]y;) mtHfs; mlf;fkhfpAs;s miwapd; gFjpiaj; njhLtJ my;yJ mij tyk; tUtJ my;yJ JMr; nra;Ak; NghJ> mij Kd;Ndhf;FtJ $lhJ.

kjpdhtpy; k];[pJy; $gh tpw;Fk; nrd;W> mq;F ,uz;L uf;mj; njhOtJ Rd;dj;jhFk;. mjpy; njhOtJ> ck;uhr; nra;j ed;ikiag; ngw;Wj; jUk;.

kjpdhtpy; nra;af; $ba gpj;mj;-fs;

1.      ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; gs;spiar; nrd;W ghHj;J tu Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mtiy> mtHfsJ kz;ziwiar; nrd;W ghHf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w Mty; NkypLtJ. mjw;fhf ]pahuj; nry;tJ. ,J kpfg; nghpa gpj;mj; MFk;.

2.      gs;spapy; Eioe;J> gs;spapd; fhzpf;ifj; njhOifiaj; njhOtjw;F Kd;ghfNt> K`k;kJ (]y;) mtHfspd; kz;ziwiar; nrd;W jhprpg;gJ.

3.      ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; kz;ziwia Kd;Ndhf;fp JMr; nra;tJ. fpg;yhit Kd;Ndhf;fpj; JMr; nra;tJ jhd;> rhpahd topKiwahFk;.

4.      JMr; nra;Ak; nghOJ> jq;fsJ Ntz;Ljy;fis ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsplk; nrhy;yp KiwapLtJ> ,J kpfg; nghpa ghtkhFk;. ,J xU fLikahd kpfg; nghpa ,izitj;jYkhFk;.

5.      xt;nthU njhOifapd; KbtpYk;> jd;Dila Kfj;ij ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfspd; kz;ziwia Nehf;fpj; jpUg;GtJ.

6.      ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfsJ kpk;gUf;Fk;> mtHfsJ kz;ziwf;Fk; eLNt epd;W nfhz;L NghPj;jk; goj;ijj; jpd;gJ

7.      kjpdhtpy; vl;L ehl;fs; jq;fp> k];[pJe; egtpapy;  ehw;gJ jlitfs; njhOiffspy; gq;Nfw;gJ> ,jd; %yk; euf neUg;gpypUe;J ghJfhg;Gg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;syhk; vd ek;GtJ vd;gJ ve;j mbg;ilAkw;w topNfL.

8.      kjpdhitr; Rw;wpAs;s gs;spfisr; nrd;W ghHitapLtJ ($gh k];[pijj; jtpHj;J).