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,];yhk; vs cyfhajk;

#uj;Jy; f`;/g; - XH Ma;T

kj;jpa fpof;fpy; Vw;gl;LtUk; khw;wq;fs;

nksyhdh mGy; `]d; myP ej;tp (u`;)> jkpopy;: nksytp K.J. k];jhd; myP ghftp> ckup (mg+ fhypj;)

ntspaPL: ,];yhkpf; nrd;lH> cid]h> rt+jp mNugpah

 

 

 

 

nksyhdh ej;tp (u`;) mtHfspd; Kd;Diu

mfpyk; KOtijAk; gilj;Jg; gupghypj;J tUk; my;yh`; xUtDf;Nf vy;yhg; GfOk;. ]yhj;Jk; ]yhKk; egp K`k;kj; (]y;) mtHfs; kPJk; mtHfspd; FLk;gj;jpdH> NjhoHfs; - ek; midtH kPJk; vd;nwd;Wk; nghoptjhFf!

#uj;Jy; f`;G - XH Ma;T vDk; jiyg;gpy; ehd; vOjpa fl;Liuj; njhlHfis ‘my; K];yp%d;’ mugpg; gj;jpupf;if `p[;up 1377 - 78 Mk; Mz;by; njhlHe;J ntspapl;lJ. ehd;F ,jo;fspy; me;jf; fl;Liu njhlH ntspte;jJ.

me;jf; fl;Liufs; khHf;ff; fy;tp tl;lhuq;fspy; ey;y kjpg;igAk; tuNtw;igAk; ngw;wd. rpwg;GkpF Fif mj;jpahaj;ijg; gbg;gjw;Fk; mjidg; Gjpa Nfhzj;jpy; rpe;jpg;gjw;Fk; ngUk;ghyhd thrfHfis me;jf;fl;Liuj; njhlH J}z;bapUf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,d;iwa etPd fhyf; Fog;gq;fis vjpHg;gjw;fhd cWjpiaAk; Mw;wiyAk; me;j mj;jpahak; toq;Fk; ghq;fpidAk; midtUk; mwpe;J kdepiwT mile;jhHfs;!

md;W ntspte;j me;jf; fl;Liuj; njhlHfs; my; K];yp%d; gj;jpupf;ifapd; gioa ,jo;fspy; Gije;j GijayhfNt ntF fhyk; fple;jJ! mit midj;ijAk; kWMa;T nra;J NkYk; gy Gjpa fUj;Jfisr; NrHj;J E}yhf ntspapLtjw;Fg; Nghjpa fhy mtfhrk; vdf;Ff; fpilf;fhky; ,Ue;jJ.

,Wjpapy; ,];yhkpa muG cyfpy; gy epfo;r;rpfs; epfo;e;jd. NkYk; kdpjdpd; ,jaKk; mwpTk; cyfhajf; nfhs;ifapdhy; Fog;gk; mile;J tUtijAk; ehd; fz;Nld;. kf;fs; me;jf; nfhs;ifapd; khiaapy; VkhWtijAk; Fog;gk; epiwe;j - gfl;lhd mjd; gpur;rhuj;jpdhy; cyfhajr; rpe;jid NkYk; jPtpukhfg; gutp tUtijAk; ghHj;Njd;. ,iwek;gpf;iff;Fk; cyfhajf; nfhs;iff;Fk; elf;Fk; Nghuhl;lk; - nghJthf cyf muq;fpy;> Fwpg;ghf fpof;fj;jpa muG cyfpy; Gjpa Kiwapy; fhl;rpaspf;fj; njhlq;fpapUg;gJk; vdf;Fg; Gyg;gl;lJ!

,j;jifa Gjpa #o;epiyfs; - ,e;jf; fl;Liuj; njhliu E}yhf ntspapl Ntz;Lk; vDk; vdJ vz;zj;jpw;F Cf;fKk; cWjpAk; mspj;jd.

NkYk; ,e;j ,ilf;fhyj;jpy; NtWgy Ma;TfSk; rpe;jidfSk; vdJ kdj;jpy; cjpj;jd. ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ijg; Gjpa Gjpa Nfhzq;fspy; kPsha;T nra;Ak; ghijfSk; vdf;Fg; gpwe;jd.

mt;thNw ,e;jf; fl;Liuj; njhlHfisg; GJg;gpj;J vOjp> Gjpa gy fUj;JfisAk; mtw;NwhL ,izj;jpl ehd; cWjp nfhz;Nld;. Muha;r;rp kjpg;ig mjpfkhf;Fk; tifapy; Fifj; NjhoHfs;> khkd;dH Jy;fHidd; MfpNahupd; tuyhW njhlHghd xg;gPl;lha;TfisAk; NrHj;Njd;.

,e;j Muha;r;rpfs; midj;Jk; gpw Ma;thsHfis ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ij NkYk; njhlHe;J Muha;tjw;F epr;rak; J}z;lf;$baitahFk;. jpUf;FHMdpd; Nguw;Gjj;ijAk; mJ vy;yhf; fhyq;fspYk; vy;yh ehLfspYk; kdpj Fyj;jpw;F topfhl;l ty;yJ vd;gijAk; ed;F cWjpg;gLj;jf; $baitahFk;.

my;yh`;itNa KOtJQ;rhHe;jtHfsha;> <khd; vDk; ,iw ek;gpf;ifapd; jzy; mize;Jtpltpy;iy vDk; ek;gpf;if nfhz;ltHfsha;> gadspf;ff;$ba gzpia mwpTg; g+Htkhd NeHikahd Nritia Vw;Wf;nfhs;fpw jFjpia kdpj ,jak; ,d;Dk; ,oe;J tpltpy;iy vDk; vz;zk; cilatHfsha; ,e;jr; rKjhaj;jpdupd; ,jaq;fisAk; ,e;jf; FHMidAk; ,izj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; fapW mWe;jpltpy;iy vDk; cWjp cilatHfsha; ,g;nghOJ ,e;E}iy ehq;fs; ntspapLfpNwhk;. "MapDk; (egpNa) mwpTiu $wpf;nfhz;bUg;gPuhf. Vnddpy; mwpTiu ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfSf;F gadspf;ff; $bajhFk;" (FHMd; 51 : 55)

25 \t;thy; 1390 `p[;up

mGy; `]d; myP ej;tp

yf;Ndh

 

 

 

,e;jg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; cq;fs; gq;fspg;G vd;d? - gjpg;Giu

kdpj rKjhaj;jpy; gw;gy kjq;fSk; nfhs;iffSk; ,]q;fSk; cyh tUfpd;wd. mit xt;nthd;Wk; jk;kplk; gpuj;jpNaff; nfhs;if Nfhl;ghLfs; ,Ug;gjhf thjplTk; mikg;G uPjpapYk; mZFKiwapYk; gu];guk; NkhjTk; nra;fpd;wd. Mdhy; kjq;fs; cs;gl me;jf; nfhs;iffs; ,]q;fs; midj;Jk; xNu xU nfhs;ifaplk; Vkhe;J mjd; #o;r;rp tiyapy; tPo;e;J tpl;lnjd;;gNj cz;ik. mJjhd; cyfhajk; my;yJ nghUs; Kjy; thjk; vDk; nfhs;if!

cyfpYs;s vy;yhf; nfhs;ifSk; cyfhajj;jpd; khiaapy; kaq;fp Vkhe;J Ngha; tpl;l epiyapy; mjid vjpHj;Jg; Nghuhb tUk; xNu kjk; xNu khHf;fk; ,];yhk;jhd;! cyfhajj;ij vjpHj;Jg; NghuhLk; typikAk; mjd; jPa rpe;jidapdhy; Vw;gLk; nfhba tpisTfspy; ,Ue;J kdpj Fyj;ijf; fhg;ghw;Wk; njspthd topfhl;lYk; ,];yhj;jplk; kl;LNk cs;sJ. mJNt kf;fspd; rpe;jidapy; njspit Vw;gLj;jp> ,iw ek;gpf;ifia tpijj;J cu%l;b nropj;Njhq;fr; nra;fpwJ!

,];yhj;jpw;Fk; cyfhajj;jpw;Fk; elf;Fk; ,e;jg; Nghuhl;lj;ij KOikahfg; Gupe;Jnfhs;tjw;F cyfhajk; vd;gnjd;d vd;W mwptJ mtrpak;. xNu thHj;ijapy; nrhy;tjhdhy; cyfhajk; vd;gJ ehj;jpf thjkhFk;. Mdhy; VNjh xU ngupa jj;Jtk; Nghy; mjw;Fg; nghd;Kyhk; g+rg;gLfpwJ.

Nghypg; gfl;Lld; cyh tUk; me;jf; nfhs;if ,Jjhd;: kdpjd; Njhd;Wtjw;F Kd;Ng ,e;j cyfk; ,Uf;fpwJ.> ,e;jg; Nguz;lk; ,Ue;jJ. mjpYs;s rlg;nghUl;fSk; ,Ue;jd. kdpjd; Njhd;wpaJ mjd; gpd;dHjhd;. vdNt nghUs; vDk; METERIAL jhd; Ke;jpaJ. kdpjdpd; %isapypUe;J Njhd;wpa fUj;J gpe;jpaNj! kdpjd; ve;jf; fUj;ij- nfhs;ifia Nkw;nfhz;lhYk; mjid cUthf;Fk; mry; fhuzp nghUNs MFk;. kdpjdpd; rpe;jidAk; mtdJ tho;f;if mikg;G KOtJk; nghUis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;Nl mikfpwJ!

,t;thW jdJ ehj;jpf thjj;jpw;F xU Nghypahd gPbif mikj;Jf;nfhz;L jdJ er;Rf; fUj;ij ,t;thW eakhf ntspg;gLj;JfpwJ:

",e;jg; Nguz;lj;jpw;Fk; ,jpYs;s rlg;nghUl;fSf;Fk; Kd;dNu ,iwtd; ,Uf;fpwhd; vd;gJk; SPIRTUAL - Md;khtpd; eyid kdpjd; Ngzp tho;e;jhy;jhd; me;j ,iwtdpd; mUisg; ngw KbAk; vd;gJk; ntWk; fw;gidNa!"

"kdpjd; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; fUj;ij mbg;gilahf; nfhz;Nl mtdJ tho;f;if mikfpwJ. nghUis cUthf;FtJk; mJ ,aq;Fk; Kiwfis epHzapg;gJk; kdpjdpd; ek;gpf;if my;yJ fUj;Nj vd;W Md;kPfthjpfs; $WtJ jtwhFk;! "

-,Jjhd; cyfhajj;jpd; capuw;w - rhgf;Nflhd nfhs;if. Nghypf; ftHr;rp fhl;b kdk; ftUk; ehrfhur; rpe;jid!

ehj;jpff; nfhs;iff;F ,g;gbnahU gfl;lhd gPbif mikj;Jf; nfhLj;j cyfhaj thjpfspd; jPa Nehf;fk; vd;d njupAkh? kdpjHfs; midtiuAk; ehj;jpfHfsha; khw;wpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj! mtHfspd; cs;sj;jpypUe;J ,iwek;gpf;if Kw;whf vLgl;Lg;Nghf Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj! kdpjDf;Fk; ,iwtDf;Fk; cs;s njhlHG Kw;wpYk; Jz;bf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mtHfs; ifapnyLj;Jf; nfhz;l MAjk;jhd; ,e;jg; nghUs; Kjy; thjf; nfhs;if!

kdpj tho;f;ifiag; moptpYk; ehrj;jpYk; Mo;j;jf; $ba nfhba eQ;nrhd;W ,e;jf; nfhs;ifapy; kiwe;Js;sJ. mJ ,J jhd;:

"cyfpy; gpwe;Njhk;. tho;fpNwhk;. ,e;j tho;f;iff;Fg; gpwF gpwpnjhU tho;f;if vd;gjpy;iy! vdNt cyfpy; thOk; fhyk; tiuapy; Mlk;gukhfTk; ,d;gkhfTk; tho;e;Jtpl;L kbNthk;. kdk; tpUk;gpij cz;Nghk;.> kdk; tpUk;gpaijr; nra;Nthk;.> vjw;Fk; vtUf;Fk; mQ;r Ntz;bajpy;iy.> ,iwtd; fz;fhzpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhd;.> jz;bg;ghd; vd;gnjy;yhk; ntWk; fl;Lf;fij" - ,Jjhd;> kdpjHfspd; kdj;ijj; jd;tag;gLj;Jtjw;fhf cyfhajk; tpupj;Jitf;Fk; #o;r;rp tiy.

,e;j cyfhajff; nfhs;if gpwe;jJ fp.gp> 7 Mk; E}w;whz;by; INuhg;ghtpd; fpwp];jt r%fr; #o;epiyapy;jhd;! md;iwa cyfpy; fpwp];tj kjj;ij top elj;jpr; nrd;w jiytHfspd; jtwhd rpe;jidAk; fz;%bj;jdkhd nray;KiwAk;jhd; cyfhajf; nfhs;if Njhd;wplf; fhuzkhfp tpl;lJ vd;gij ,e;E}y; Mq;fhq;Nf njspthfTk; Mjhuj;JlDk; vLj;Jiuf;fpwJ.

kjj;ijj; jtwhfg; gad;gLj;Jk; kjthjpfs; ahH? ,iw newpapd; J}a tbtk; vJ? mjd; Njit vd;d? vd;nwy;yhk; NtWgLj;jpg; ghHj;J ,iwnewpapd; ajhHj;j epiyiaAk; mjd; ,d;wpaikahj; NjitiaAk; mwpe;jpl mtHfs; Kd;tutpy;iy. mjw;fhd rPupa rpe;jidAk; nghWikahf Ma;T nra;Ak; epjhdg; Nghf;Fk; mtHfsplj;jpy; ,y;iy. ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; cz;ikahd ,iwnewpia ,];yhk; vDk; cd;dj khHf;fj;ij Vida Nghyp kjq;fisg; Nghy; ghtpj;Jj; vjpHj;Jg; Ngrj; Jzpe;jpUf;f khl;lhHfs;. ,t;tsT %Hf;fj; jdkhfTk; KOntwpAlDk; ehj;jPfj;ijg; gug;gpl Kide;jpUf;f khl;lhHfs;.

cyfhajf; nfhs;if Njhd;wpa gpd;dH- mjd; mbg;gilapyhd jPa fyhr;rhuk; jiynaLj;j gpd;dH ePz;l fhyk; tiuapy; Vf ,iwtidAk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; mtrpaj;ijAk; ,e;j cyfhajthjpfs; kWf;ftpy;iy vd;gNj ,jw;Fr; rhd;whFk;!

,d;iwa cyfj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; ngUk; Fog;gj;jpw;Fk; gLehrj;jpw;Fk; tpj;jpl;lJ ,e;j cyfhajr; rpe;jidAk; mjd; etehfuPff; fyhr;rhuKk;jhd;! Mz;lhz;L fhykhfg; Ngzg;gl;L te;j flTs; ek;gpf;ifapy; - kf;fspd; cs;sq;fspy; Mokhf NtH gpbj;jpe;jpUe;j ,iwek;gpf;ifapy; rpy gytPdKk; jLkhw;wKk; Vw;gl;lNj ,e;jj; jPa nfhs;ifapd; tUifapdhy; jhd;.

,e;j cyfhajr; rpe;jidAk; mjd; jPa mk;rq;fSk; Vw;gLj;jp tUk; mopitAk; ehrj;ijAk; fhZk;nghOJ -,Wjp ehspd; Fog;gk; vd;W egpnkhopfspy; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;Ls;s j[;[hypaf; fyhr;rhuj;jpd; Muk;gk; ,Jthf ,Uf;FNkh vd;Wjhd; vz;zj; Njhd;WfpwJ!

mj;jifa nfhba ehrfhu j[;[hypaf; fyhr;rhuj;ij ,dq;fhl;b mij vjpHj;Jg; NghuhLk; cuj;j rpe;jid> FHMdpd; 18 Mk; mj;jpahak; #uj;Jy; f`;/gpy; mike;Js;sJ. mjid Ma;T nra;J> mjpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s ehw;ngUk; rupijfspd; gbg;gpidfisAk; mHj;jKs;s gy jj;Jtq;fisAk; mLf;fLf;fhd rhd;WfSld; ms;spj; jUk; ,e;jE}y; xU tpj;jpahrkhd Ma;T E}yhFk;! ,e;E}ypd; %yk; -

,];yhk; XH ,iwaUs; khHf;fk;.> cyfpy; kdpj tho;f;iff;F xU rkepiyia toq;Fk; mofpa khHf;fk;.> Kw;wpYk; ,t;Tyf tho;f;ifiag; Gwf;fzpf;fNth Kw;wpYk; kWTyfj;jpd; eyid cjhrPdg;gLj;jNth nra;ahky; ,k;ikf;F Kf;fpaj;JtKk; kWikf;F KjyplKk; nfhLj;J rPuhf thO khW mwpTWj;Jk; mwpthHe;jnjhU khHf;fk; vd;gijAk;

,];yhk; Jwtwj;jpw;Fj; JizNghFk; khHf;fk; my;y.> kdpj Fyk; ,t;Tyfpy; rPNuhLk; nropg;NghLk; tho;e;J kWTyfpy; ,iwaUs; ngw;wpl Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj ,];yhj;jpd; ,yl;rpak; vd;gijAk;

ehk; midtUk; njspthf mwpe;jpl Ntz;Lk;. gpw kf;fSf;Fk; Gupaitj;jpl Ntz;Lk;. NkYk; ,];yhj;jpw;Fk; cyfhajj;jpw;Fk; elf;Fk; ,j;njhlH Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ehk; midtUk; ,];yhj;jpw;fhff; Fuy; nfhLf;fNtz;Lk;. ,];yhk; ,j;juzpapy; NkNyhq;fpl ehk; midtUk; xw;WikAld; ghLgl top gpwf;f Ntz;Lk;. mjw;F ,e;E}y; topfhl;l Ntz;Lk;. ,JNt vkJ Nguth.

 

 

vd;id vOj;Jg; gzpf;Ff; nfhz;L te;j E}y;

,Jjhd; ehd; nkhopngaHj;njOjpa Kjy; E}y;. filaey;Y}H /ig[{y; md;thH mugpf;fy;Y}upapy; Mrpupauhf ehd; gzp Gupe;j nghOJ ,e;E}iy vOjj; njhlq;fpNdd;. jg;]PH [yhiyd; E}ypd; ,uz;lhk; ghfj;jpw;F tpupTiu epfo;j;Jk; nghWg;G vd;dplk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;lJ. mjw;fhf #uj;Jy; f`;/gpd; tpupthd tpsf;fq;fisj; NjbanghOJ mq;Fs;s E}yfj;jpy; nksyhdh mGy; `]d; myP ej;tp mtHfspd; Gfo;ngw;w m]; ]pwhT igdy; <khdp ty; khj;jpa;ah vDk; mugp E}y; fpilj;jJ.

vOjj; njhlq;fpa gpwF ,e;E}ypd; cUJ nkhop ngaHg;ig mDg;GkhW nksyhdh mtHfSf;F yf;Ndh jhUy; cY}k; ej;tJy; cykh mugpf; fy;Y}up; Kftupf;Fj; jghy; vOjpNdd;. clNd mjid vdf;F mQ;rypy; mDg;gp itj;jhHfs;. mjw;F (kmupfNa <khd; t khj;jpa;ah) vd;W ngauplg; gl;bUe;jJ.

nkhopngaHj;j gFjpfisg; gpiwkhj ,jOf;F mDg;gp itj;Njd;.> rpykhjq;fs; njhluhf mit ntspte;jd. gpiw MrpupaH> me;jf; fl;Liuj; njhlHfisg; ghuhl;br; rpwpJ njhifAk; md;gspg;Gr; nra;jhHfs;. Mdhy;; gy #o;epiyfspdhy; nkhop ngaHg;Gg;gzp njhluhky; ,Ue;jJ.

gpd;dH ,];yhkpa epWtdk; bu];l; (I.v/g;.b.) apy; jpUf;FHMd; nkhop ngaHg;Gg; gzpapy; NrHe;j gpwF njhlHe;J vOjp Kbj;J nkhopeilia XusTf;F vspikg;gLj;jp 1986 [_iy khjk; ,e;E}iy ntspapl;Nld;.

nksyhdh ej;tp(u`;) mtHfSf;Fk; rpy gpujpfis mDg;gp itj;jpUe;Njd;. gpd;dH xUKiw rpy Kf;fpakhd epfo;r;rpfSf;fhfj; jkpo;ehL te;j nksyhdh mtHfs;; nrd;idapy; GS ilkd; N`hl;lypy; jq;fpapUe;jhHfs;. mq;F mtHfisr; re;jpj;J mwpKfkhdnghOJ vd;id KJfpy; jl;bf;nfhLj;Jg; ghuhl;b vdJ fy;tp tsHr;rpf;fhfg; gpuhj;jidAk; nra;jhHfs;.

,g;nghOJ nkhopeil NkYk; vspikg;gLj;jg;gl;L fzpdp apd; JizAld; FHMd; trdq;fSk; egp nkhopfSk; mugpapy; nfhLf;fg;gl;Lg; gJg;nghypTld; ,e;E}y; cq;fs; iffspy; jpfo;fpwJ! vy;yhg; GfOk; my;yh`; xUtDf;Nf!

my;yh`;> ek; gzpfis cte;Njw;Wg; gpiofs; nghWj; jUspr; Rtdg; NgWfis midtUf;Fk; toq;Fthdhf!

23 -1 - 2003

K.J.k];jhd; myP ghftp> ckup

cid]h K.S.A (mg+fhypj; ckup)

 

 

Kjy; gjpg;gpd; tho;j;Jiu - (nksyhdh V.U.A. a+Rg; md;]hup `[;uj;)

,];yhk; Vs cyfhajk; - #uj;Jy; f`;/G XH Ma;T vDk; ,e;E}y;> mwpthHe;j nfhs;iffis vLj;jpak;Gk; Ma;T E}yhf mike;Js;sJ. ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; mbg;gilapy;jhd; ,j;juzp tho;f;if mika Ntz;Lk;.> mij tpLj;J ,j; juzp tho;itNa mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L thOk; tho;f;if> kdpj Fyj;jpw;F mikjpiaAk; epiwitAk; ey;fplhJ.> mJ ntWk; Fog;gj;ijAk; nfhe;jspg;igANk cUthf;Fk; vDk; fUj;ij khHf;f> mwptpay;> tuyhw;Wr; rhd;WfSld; ,e;E}y; mOj;jkhf vLj;Jiuf;fpwJ.

,d;gk;> Jd;gk;> tWik> ngUik Nghd;w tho;f;ifapd; ve;j epiyapYk; ,iwek;gpf;ifia mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L ,aq;Fk; tho;f;ifjhd; cyfpy; mikjpia cz;lhf;Fk; vd;W nrhy;Yk;nghOJ mq;Nf cyfhajj;jpw;Fk; ,iwek;gpf;iff;Fk; ,ilNa neba Nghuhl;lNk Jtq;fptpLfpwJ. mg;Nghul;lj;jpd; ,Wjp ntw;wp ,iwek;gpf;iff;Fj;jhd; vDk; NgUz;ikia ,e;E}y; ngUkpj;Jld; tpsf;FfpwJ.

,e;E}yhrpupaH nksyhdh nra;apj; mGy; `]d; myP ej;tp mtHfs; thOk; mwpQHfspy;- jiyrpwe;j ,];yhkpar; rpe;jidahsHfspy; xUtH.> ,tH yf;Ndhtpy; cs;s ej;tj;Jy; cykh mugpf; fy;Y}upapd; jiytH. ,tUila ,izaw;w Ma;Tg; gzpfSf;fhf Rt+jp muR 1980 ,y; /ig]y; tpUij toq;fp ,tiu nfsutpj;jJ. fh\;kPH gy;fiyf; fofk; ,tUf;F 'lhf;lH’ gl;lk; toq;fpajd; %yk; jdf;Fr; rpwg;G NrHj;Jf; nfhz;lJ. ,d;Dk; cyfshtpa gy ,];yhkpaf; fy;tpf; Nfe;jpuq;fspd; cWg;gpduhfTk; tpsq;fptUfpwhH. mJ kl;Lky;y> mfpy ,e;jpa K];ypk; jdpahH rl;l thupaj;jpd; jiytuhfTk; ,Ue;J mUk;ngUk; Nritfs; nra;J tUfpwhH. ,tH thOk; fhyj;jpy; ehKk; tho;fpNwhk; vd;gNj ekf;Fg; ngUikjhd;!

mugpAk; cUJk; nksyhdhtpd; fl;lisf;fhf iffl;b fhj;jpUf;Fk;. . . . ! Mk;! me;j msTf;F ,e;j ,uz;L nkhop fspYk; mtH Mopa Qhdk; ngw;Ws;shH. mugp nkhopapy; ,tH vOjpa E}y;fisg; gbj;Jtpl;L muGyfNk tpae;J Nghw;WfpwJ. mj;jifa tpaj;jF tpj;jf E}y;fspy; xd;Wjhd; m]; ]pwhT igdy; <khdp ty; khj;jpa;ah vDk; E}y;! me;j E}ypd; nkhopngaHg;Gjhd; cq;fs; iffspy; jto;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,e;E}y;!

,e;E}iy nkhop ngaHj;j nksytp mg;]Yy; cykh K.J. k];jhd; myP ghftp> ckup mtHfs; Jbg;Gs;s ,sk; Mypk;.> mwpTj; jhfk; epuk;gpatH.> NjdPiag; Nghy mwpT E}y;fisj; Njbg;gpbj;J fw;Fk; MHtk; nfhz;ltH. mugp nkhopapy; ed;F NjHr;rp ngw;wtH. vk;Kila ig[{y; md;thH mugpf; fy;Y}upapy; Mrpupauhfg; gzpahw;wpatH. ,g;nghOJ nrd;id ,];yhkpa epWtdj;jpy; jpUf;FHMd; nkhopahf;fj; Jiwapy; gzpahw;WgtH.

nksyhdh mtHfspd; mugp E}iy nksytp K.J. k];jhd; myP ghftp mtHfs; vspa jkpopy; - Vw;wkpF eilapy; nkhop ngaHj;Jj; je;Js;shH. ,J Nghd;w ,d;Dk; gymupa E}y;fis jkpof kf;fSf;Fj; ju Ntz;Lk; vd;W NguhHtk; nfhz;Ls;shH. vdNt mjpfkjpfk; ,e;E}iy thq;fpg; gbAq;fs;.> mtupd; MHtj;ijj; J}z;Lq;fs;! ,JNt vd; Ntz;LNfhs;!

jq;fspd; md;Gs;s>

V.U.A. a+Rg; md;]hup

 

 

Kjy; gjpg;gpd; - mzpe;Jiu (nksytp fhQ;rp R. mg;JH ut+g; ghftp)

kdpjd; cyfhajg; Nghf;fpd; ghy; <Hf;fg;gl;L mjid Nkw;nfhz;L tho;tJ kdpj tuyhw;wpy; GjpanjhU epfo;r;rpay;y.> vd;whYk; cyfhajr; rpe;jidf;Ff; nfhs;if tbtk; je;J mjid typikkpf;f XH ,af;fkhf khw;wp mjd; mbg;gilapy; xU nghUs; Kjy; thj tho;f;if mikg;igNa cynfq;Fk; epWtp itj;jpUg;gJ etPd Nkw;fj;jpa ehfupfNkahFk;.

,jw;F Kd;dUk; kdpjd; gy Neuq;fspy; ,iwtidAk; kWikiaAk; ,iwkiwfisAk; ,iwj;J}jHfs; thapyhf toq;fg;gl;l topfhl;LjiyAk; kWj;Jte;jpUf;fpwhd;. vdpDk; ,e;j ,iwkWg;Gf;F -ehj;jpfr; rpe;jidf;F rpj;jhe;j> mwptpay; uPjpahd mbg;gilfis mspj;J mjid xU tho;f;if Kiwahf> rpe;jid nray;ghl;L mikg;ghf jd; fy;tp Kiw> kf;fs; njhlHGr; rhjdq;fs; kw;Wk; jd; murpay; nry;thf;fpd; thapyhf - cynfq;Fk; gug;gptpl;bUg;gJ> gug;gp tUtJ Nkiyf;fyhr; rhuNkahFk;.

Nkiy mwpQHfspd; jtwhd rpe;jidg; Nghf;Fk; kdpjdpd; gpwg;G kw;Wk; tho;f;iff; Fwpf;Nfhs; njhlHghd mtHfspd; jtwhd fUj;Njhl;lq;fSk; kl;LNk ,j;jifa epiyf;Ff; fhuzk; vd;W nrhy;yptpl KbahJ.

kjthjpfspd; jtwhd Nghf;FfSk; nray;ghlw;w ke;jepiyAk;> etPd Afj;jpd; gpur;idfis czHe;J mtw;Wf;fhd jPHTfis ,iwtopfhl;lypd; ntspr;rj;jpy; vLj;Jiuf;f mtHfs; jtwp tpl;lJk; $l ,j;jifa jPtpu ,iwkWg;Gj; jj;Jtq;fs; cUthfp> tYg;ngw;wpl tpj;jpl;ld.

,e;jj; jj;Jtq;fspy; rpy mwpahikapd; fhuzj;jhYk; cUthapd.> ,tw;Ws; rpy> jtwhd kj ek;gpf;iffisf; fz;L kUz;L Ngha; xl;Lnkhj;jkhf ,iwtopfhl;LjiyNa epuhfupj;j fhuzj;jhYk; cUthapd! ,tw;Ws; rpy cz;ikahd ,iw topfhl;Ljiy Vw;gjpypUe;J - Vd; VnwLj;Jg; ghHg;gjpy; ,Ue;Jk; $l kdpjidj; jLg;gjw;fhfj; jpl;lkpl;Nl cUthf;fg; gl;ld!

nkhj;jj;jpy; etPd Nkw;fj;jpar; rpe;jid cyfhajj;jpw;F ,iwek;gpf;iff;Fk; ,ilNa ngupanjhU Nghuhl;lj;ij- neba njhU Nkhjiy cUthf;fptpl;bUf;fpwJ!

kjr;rhHgpd;ik> Njrpathjk;> fk;a+dp]k;> Kjyhspj;Jtk; cl;gl midj;Jf; nfhs;iffSf;Fk; - ntspg;gilahfg; ghHf;Fk;nghOJ vjpnujpuhfj; Njhw;wkspf;Fk; mj;jid etPd rpj;jhe;jq;fSf;Fk;; mbg;gil> ,e;jg; nghUs; Kjy;thjKk; ,iw kWg;GNk MFk;.

,e;jg; Nghypg; gFj;jwpT thjj;ijAk; mQ;Qhd ,af;fj;ijAk; rpj;jhe;j uPjpahf vjpHj;Jg; Nghuhb> mwptpay; g+HtkhfTk; tpUg;G ntWg;gw;w tpkHrdf; fz;Nzhl;lj;JlDk; jHf;f uPjpahd mZF KiwAlDk; mjd; jPikfis cyFf;F tpsf;fp mwpTyfpy; mjd; Mjpf;fj;ij xopj;Jf; fl;Ltjpy; <Lgl;Ls;s NguwpQHfspy; ,];yhkpaf; fy;tp epWtdkhd ej;tJy; cykhtpd; jiytH nksyhdh irapj; mGy; `]d; myP ej;tp mtHfSk; xUtuhthHfs;.

jpUf;FHMdpd; Fif mj;jpahaj;jpy; $wg;gl;Ls;s epfo;r;rpfs;> fUj;Jfs; Fwpj;J md;dhH vOjpapUf;Fk; ,e;j Ma;T E}y;> cyfhajj;jpw;Fk; ,iwek;gpf;ifapd; mbg;gilapyhd ehfupfj;jpw;Fk; ,ilNaAs;s mbg;gil NtWghLfis ekf;Fj; njspthf vLj;Jiuf;fpwJ. ,t;tpU NtWgl;l ehfupfq;fSf;Fk; nfhs;iffSf;Fk; eilngw;Wf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; mry; Nghuhl;lj;ij ekf;F tpupthfg; glk;gpbj;Jf; fhl;LfpwJ.

kdpj Fyj;ij ehrj;jpyho;;j;Jk; Nghypf; nfhs;iffs; vg;gbg; gsgsg;ghd nghd;Kyhk; g+rpf;nfhz;L kf;fis Vkhw;wp tUfpd;wd vd;gijAk; ,iwnewpia tpl;L kf;fisj; jLj;J mtHfis Va;j;Jg; gpioj;Jg; gpiof;f tpUk;Gk; vj;jHfs;jhd; ,j;jifa jfpLjj;jq;fisg; Gupfpd;whHfs; vd;gijAk;>

mtHfs; jhk; cz;ikiag; NghypahfTk; Nghypia cz;ikahfTk; kf;fSf;F cUkhw;wpf; fhl;Lk; fz;fl;L tpj;ijf; fhuHfs; - j[;[hy;fs; - vd;gijAk;> ,iwrf;jpapd; kPJ ek;gpf;if itg;gjpypUe;J kf;fisj; jLj;J ntspj;Njhw;wj;jpd; kPJk; fz;fSf;Fg; Gyg;gLk; fhuz fhupaq;fspd; kPJk; kl;LNk ek;gpf;if nfhs;sr; nra;Ak; ,j;jifa Nkhrbg; NgHtopfspd; - mtHfshy; cUthf;fpj; jug; gl;l Nghypr; rpj;jhe;jq;fspd; kha;khyq;fs;> gpj;jyhl;lq;fspy; ,Ue;J Fif mj;jpahak; vg;gb kdpj Fyj;ijf; fhg;ghw;wty; yjha;j; jpfo;fpwJ vd;gijAk;

jkf;Nf cupj;jhd eilapy; nksyhdh ej;tp mtHfs; tpsf;FfpwhHfs;.

Nkiy ehfupfk; jd; cr;r epiyapy; ,Ue;jnghOJ vOjg;gl;l ,e;E}y;> ,d;W Nkiy ehfupfj;jpd; jtWfis> jFjpapd; ikia czuj; jiyg;gl;Ltpl;l cyfpy; - khw;Wf; nfhs;if xd;iw> GjpanjhU tho;f;ifj; jj;Jtj;ij Njbf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; etPd cyfpy; NeHtopapd; XH xspf; fPw;whfg; gupzkpf; fpwJ!

nry;yupj;Jtpl;l etPd ehfupfj;jpd; jPikfis czuhky; tpl;by; g+r;rpfsha; mjpy; tPo;e;J jd;idNa kha;j;Jf; nfhz;L tUk; ,e;jpar; r%fj;jpy; - Fwpg;ghf jkpo;r; rKjhaj;jpy; ,e;E}y; GjpanjhU rpe;jid vOr;rpia cz;lhf;fp jd; cyfha jg; Nghf;if kWguprPyid nra;Ak;gb mjidj; J}z;bLk; vd;W ehk; ek;GfpNwd;. mj;jifa epiy cUthfpl ,iwtid ,iwQ;RfpNwd;.

xU nfhs;ifg; Nghuhl;lj;ij tptpupf;Fk; ,e;E}iy Kbe;j tiu vspikg;gLj;jp ,dpa jkpopy; ekf;F toq;fpAs;s vd; mUik ez;gH nksytp K.J. k];jhd; myP ghftp> ckup mtHfSf;F vd; neQ;rhHe;j tho;j;Jf;fisj; njuptpg;gNjhL ,e;jf; fbdkhd gzpapizr; rPhjpUj;j Nehf;Fld; Mw;wplj; Jzpe;jikf;fhf jkpo; $Wk; ey;Yyfpd; rhHgpy; ed;wpiaAk; rkHg;gpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwd;.

,e;E}iy Mo;e;J gbj;J> rpe;jplTk; nrayhw;wplTk; Kd; tUk;gb rhjp kj NtWghbd;wp nghJkf;fisAk; Fwpg;ghf mwpQH ngUkf;fisAk; cyfpay; gbg;ghsHfisAk; ,isa rKjhaj;jpdiuAk; Nfl;Lf;nfhs;fpNwd;.

22 - 7 -1986 

jq;fsd;Gs;s>

fhQ;rp R. mg;JH ut+g;

nrd;id -12

 

 

#uj;Jy; f`;Gk; ehDk;

vdf;F tptuk; njupe;j ehs; Kjy; [{k;M ehspy; ehd; Xjpg; gof;fg;gl;L te;j Fu;Md; mj;jpahaq;fSs; #uj;Jy; f`;Gk; xd;W. (,e;jg; gof;fk; vd; jhahu; jpUkjp i`Ue;ep]h mspj;j fy;tp - ey;nyhOf;fg; gapw;rpapd; ew;gadhFk;. xt;nthU nts;spf; fpoikAk; #uj;Jy; f`;ig Xj Ntz;Lk; vd;W vdf;F mbf;fb mtu;fs; mwpTiu $Wthu;fs;. mjd;gb ehd; XJfpNwdh vd;W fz;fhzpf;fTk; nra;thu;fs;. ,t;thW ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ij Xjp Xjp mJ vdf;F kdg; ghlk; Mfptpl;lJ. (vd; fz;zpaj;jpw;Fupa jhahUk;$l jpUf;FHMid kddk; nra;jtHjhk;. ,];yhkpa E}y;fisg; gbg;gjpYk; ,];yhkpag; gz;ghl;ilf; filg;gpbg;gjpYk; jiyrpwe;j ngz;kzpahf tpsq;fpdhHfs;. ftpij vOJtjpYk; ey;y - J}a;ikahd <Lghl;il my;yh`; mtHfSf;F toq;fp apUe;jhd;. mtHfs; njhFj;j Kdh[hj;fs;> gpuhHj;jidfs;. ]ythj; kfpikfs; vdg; gw;gy ntspaPLfs; cs;sd. mitahTk; mtHfspd; ,iw ek;gpf;ifapd; cWjpg;ghl;ilAk; nfhs;ifg; gpbg;igAk; kd typikiaAk; giwrhw;wf;$bait MFk;. mtw;wpy; ftpaoFk; ,y;yhkypy;iy. `p[;up 1388 Mk; Mz;L [khjpy; MfpH gpiw 6 ,y; vd; jhahH kuzk; mile;jhHfs;.)

Vida kf;fisg; Nghd;W (my;yh`; - u]_f;F) mbgzpe;Jk; ed;ikf;fhfTk; ,e;j#uhit ehd; Xjp tUNtd;. egpnkhopfis gbj;jnghOJ ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ij XJk; gbAk; kdg;ghlk; nra;Ak;gbAk; egp(]y;) mtu;fs; Mu;t%l;bAs;sij Ak; mJ j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;Fk; vd;gij Ak; fz;Nld;.

(mg+ ]aPJy; Fj;up (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpwhHfs;: "Fif mj;jpahj;ij mUsg;gl;l Kiwg;gb xUtH Xjpte;jhy; gpwF j[;[hy; vd;gtd; Njhd;wp topnfLf;Fk;nghOJ mtdhy; mtH kPJ ve;j mjpfhuKk; nrYj;j KbahJ. mjw;F ve;j topAk; ,Uf;fhJ" (E}y;: `hfpk;)

myP (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpwhHfs;: egp (]y;) mtHfs; etpd;whHfs;: "xUtH [{k;M ehspy; Fif mj;jpahaj;ij Xjpdhy; vt;tpjf; Fog;gq;fs; Vw;gbDk; vl;L ehl;fs; tiuapy; mtH; mtw;wpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;fg; gLthH. j[;[hy; Njhd;wpdhy; mtdJ Fog;gj;jpypUe;Jk; ghJ fhf;fg; gLthH" (,g;D Khjit`;> Kf;jhuh`;tpy; ,khk; [pah)

mGj; jHjh (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpwhHfs;: "egp (]y;) mtHfs; etpd;whHfs;: Fif mj;jpahaj;jpy; Kjy; gj;J (kw;NwhH mwptpg;gpy; filrp gj;J) trdq;fis xUtH kddk; nra;jhy; mtH j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;fg;gLthH" (K];ypk;> mg+ jht+j;> jpHkpjp)

jpHkpjpapd; kw;NwhH mwptpg;gpy; - Fif mj;jpahaj;jpd; VNjhDk; %d;W trdq;fis Xjpdhy; vd cs;sJ.

K];dj; m`;kjpy; cs;sJ: "Fif mj;jpahaj;jpypUe;J gj;J trdq;fis xUtH Xjpdhy; mtH> j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;fg;gLthH" (ghfk; 6 gf;fk; 446)

e]h< mwptpg;gpy; - Fif mj;jpahaj;jpd; filrp gj;J trdq;fis xUtH Xjpdhy; mJ> j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpypUe;J mtUf;Fg; ghJfhg;G mspf;Fk; vd cs;sJ. --- ,it Nghd;W ,d;Dk; gy mwptpg;Gfs; te;Js;sd.)

ehd; vdf;Fs; tpdh vOg;gpNdd;: ,e;jf; Fog;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhg;G mspf;ff;$ba fUj;JfSk; jj;Jtq;fSk; vr;rupf;if fSk; fz;ldq;fSk; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; cs;sdth? ,J vg;gbg;gl;l Fog;gk; vdpy;? ,jpypUe;J ghJfhf;FkhW egpfshH (]y;) mtHfNs gy Neuq;fspy; gpuhHj;jid nra;Js;shHfs;. mt;thW ghJfhg;Gj; NjLkhW jk; rKjhaj;jpw;Fk; mjpf mstpy; MHt%l;bAs;shHfs;. kl;Lky;y ,Wjpf; fhyj;jpy; Vw;gl tpUf;Fk; ngUk; Fog;gk; ,JNt. ,J Fwpj;Nj kw;nwhU `jP]py; egp (]y;) mtHfs; "Mjk; egp gilf;fg;gl;lJ Kjy; ,Wjp ehs; tiuapy; j[;[hypdhy; Vw;gLk; Fog;gj;ij tplTk; ngupanjhU Fog;gk; Ntnwhd;Wk; ,Uf;fhJ" vd;W vr;rupf;if nra;Js;shHfs;.

NkYk; FHMd; gw;wpAk; mjd; ufrpaq;fs;> mwpT Qhdq;fs; gw;wpAk; kf;fs; midtupDk; mjpfk; mwpe;jtHfshd egp(]y;) mtHfNs FHMdpd; Vida #uhf;fSf;F kj;jpapy; ,e;jf; Fif mj;jpahaj;ij Fwpg;gpl;Lr; nrhy;ypapUg;gNjd; vd;nwy;yhk; ehd; rpe;jpf;fj; njhlq;fpNdd;!

 

 

filrpf; fhyf; Fog;gKk; Fif mj;jpahaKk;

,t;thW ,e;j mj;jpahak; Fwpj;J rpwg;gpj;Jr; nrhy;yg; gl;ljd; ,ufrpaj;ij mwpe;jpl vd; kdk; Mty; nfhz;lJ. NkYk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; mwptpj;j ghJfhg;Gf;Fk; ,e;j #uhTf;Fk; mg;gb vd;d jj;JthHj;jkhd njhlHG cs;sJ vd;gij mwpe;jplTk; Mty; gpwe;jJ.

FHMdpy; fp]hUy; K/g];]y;> jpthYy; K/g];]y; vd rpwpa - ngupa mj;jpahaq;fs; gy ,Uf;f ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpw;F kl;Lk; ,j;jifa kfj;jhd rpwg;gpid egpatHfs; mspj;jpUg;gJ Vd;?

(Ma;Tj; jpwd;kpf;f mwpQHfs;> ngupa K`j;jp];fs;> FHMd; tpupTiuahsHfs; gyH ,j;jifa rpe;jidg; Nghf;if Nkw;nfhz;L ,e;j mj;jpahak; Fwpj;J Muha;e;jpUf;fpwhHfs;. ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpw;Fk; j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpw;Fk; khdrPfkhd njhlHG xd;W ,Ug;gijf; fz;lwpe;jpUf;fpwhHfs;.

ghl;dhitr; NrHe;j my;yhkh K`k;kj; jh`pH vd;ghH (,wg;G `p[;up 984) jkJ k[;kT gp`hupy; md;thH vDk; E}ypy; Kd;NdhHfs; rpyupd; fUj;ij vOjpAs;shHfs;: filrpf; fhyj;jpy; Njhd;wf; $ba j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;Fk; xU rf;jp ,e;jf; Fif mj;jpahaj;jpy; ,Ug;gjhf egp nkhopfspy; nrhy;yg;gl;Ls;sJ. Kd;G xU fhyj;jpy; XH mepahaf;fhu murdpd; nfhLikapypUe;J Fifj; NjhoHfs; ghJfhf;fg; gl;lJ Nghd;W ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ij XJfpwtHfSk; j[;[hyplk; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;fg;gLthHfs;. my;yJ kf;fisf; Fog;gj;jpy; Mo;j;jf; $ba ngha;aHfs; vDk; j[;[hy;fsplk; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;fg;gLthHfs;. ,e;j tifapy; Nguw;Gjq;fSk; ,iwtdpd; Nguhw;wiy ep&gpf;Fk; mj;jhl;rpfSk; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;sd. ,tw;iwnay;yhk; rpe;jpg;gtHfs; vspjpy; Fog;gk; milakhl;lhHfs;. njhlHe;J my;yhkh mtHfs; Fwpg;gpLfpwhHfs;: Mdhy; vdJ fUj;J vd;dntdpy;. egp(]y;)mtHfs; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; rpy rpwg;G mk;rq;fisf; fz;ljhy;jhd; ,jidg; gw;wp ,t;thW Fwpg;gpl;bUf;fpwhHfs;. (E}y;: k[;kc gp`hupy; md;thH))

njhlf;fj;jpy; nghJthd ,e;j tpsf;fj;ij Kd; itj;J ehd; Muha;e;jpl Kw;gl;Nld;. mjhtJ> #uj;Jy; f`;G FHMdpd; jdpg; ngUk; mj;jpahak;.> filrpf; fhyf; Fog;gq;fspy; ,Ue;J - ve;jf; Fog;gq;fspd; ngUe;jiytdhf j[;[hy; tUthNdh me;jf; Fog;gq;fspy; - ,Ue;J ghJfhf;ff;$ba mj;jpahak;. mjw;Nfw;g rPuhd rpe;jidfisAk; Mopa fUj;JfisAk; ,J jd;Ds; nfhz;Ls;sJ.

- NkYk; j[;[hypd; tp\kj;jdkhd fUj;Jfis kf;fspilNa guthky; jLf;ff;$ba mUkUe;Jk; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; mjpf mstpy; mike;Js;sJ.

- vtH ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ij ed;F Gupe;J vy;yh Neuq;fspYk; Xjp kdg;ghlk; nra;jhNuh NkYk; ,jd; Mopa fUj;Jfisr; rpe;ij Fspu mUe;JfpwhNuh mtH> ,e;j cyfj;ijNa fjp fyq;fr; nra;af; $ba - ePbj;J epw;ff;$ba j[;[hypd; Fog; gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhf;fg;gLthH. mjd; tiyapy; tPo;e;jplhky; jg;gpj;Jf;nfhs;thH.

- ,NjNghd;W ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy;- vy;yhf; fhyq;fspYk; ehLfspYk; Njhd;wf;$ba Fog;gthjpfisAk; ,dq;fhl;b mtHfSila gpjw;wy;fspd; gpd;dzpiaAk; njspT gLj;jf;$ba tifapy; mwpthHe;j gy ctikfSk; topfhl;ly;fSk; Mq;fhq;Nf gutyhf mike;Js;sd.

- NkYk; ,e;j mj;jpahak;> j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;ij vjpHj;Jg; NghuhLtjw;fhf ek; neQ;rq;fisAk; rpe;jidfisAk; jahH gLj;jTk; nra;fpwJ> me;jf; Fog;gq;fis topelj;jpr; nry;Yk; jiytHfspd; rpe;jidg; Nghf;ifAk; tho;f;ifapd; Nehf;ifAk; njspthfTk; cWjpAlDk; vjpHf;ff;$ba XH capNuhl;lk; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; CLWtp epw;fpwJ.

 

 

mj;jpahak; KOtJk; xNu jiyg;gpd; fPo;

,j;jifa nghJthdnjhU fUj;jpy; kd epiwT nfhz;L rpwg;Gkpf;f ,e;j mj;jpahaj;ij ehd; njhlHe;J Muha;e;jpl Kw;gl;lnghOJ mJ Kw;wpYk; GjpjhfNt vdf;Fj; Njhd;wpaJ.

,e;j mj;jpahak; gw;wp vdJ kdj;jpy; gjpe;j njhlf;f epiy fUj;Jfisj; jPgkhf Ve;jpa tz;zk; mjd; nghUs;fspYk; fUj;JfspYk; Eioe;Njd;. me;ehs; tiuapYk; ehd; mwpe;jpuhj gy jj;Jtq;fSk; tpsf;fq;fSk; epiwe;j GjpaNjhH cyfj;jpy; Eioe;jJNghd;w czHNt vdf;F Vw;gl;lJ!

mj;jpahak; KOtJk; xNu jiyg;gpd; fPo; mike;jpUg;gJ vdf;Fj; njupate;jJ. mjw;F- <khDf;Fk; nghUs; Kjy; thjj;jpw;Fk; Nghuhl;lk; my;yJ ,t;Tyif MStJ ,iwahw;wyh? ,aw;if Mw;wyh? vd;W ngauplyhk;.

,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s mwpTiufs;> ctikfs;> tuyhw;W epfo;r;rpfs; kw;Wk; rkpQ;iffs; midj;Jk; NeubahfNth kiwKfkhfNth ,e;jj; jiyg;gpd; fPo;jhd; NgRfpd;wd vdyhk;!

,j;jifa tpsf;fk; vdJ cs;sj;jpy; cjpj;jJ gw;wp ehd; ngupJk; kfpo;r;rp mile;Njd;. jpUf;FHMDk; K`k;kj; egp (]y;) mtHfspd; egpj;JtKk; vj;Jiz Nguw;Gjkhdit vd;gJ gw;wp NkYk; xUGjpa tpsf;fkhfNt vdf;F mJ Gydh fpaJ!

Mk;! md;W tiu ,e;jf; fUj;ij ehd; mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy. mjhtJ fp.gp. Mwhk; E}w;whz;;by; ,wq;fpa (rupahf ,d;wpy; ,Ue;J 13 (14) E}w;whz;Lfl;F Kd;dhy; ,wq;fpa) ,e;j ,iwNtjk; my; FHMd; -

fp.gp. 17Mk; E}w;whz;by; gpwe;J tsHe;J 20 Mk; E}w;whz;by; jd;id KOikahf ntspg;gLj;jpf;nfhz;l Fog;gkpf;f ,e;j j[;[hypa fyhr;rhuj;ij kpfj; njspthf tptupf;Fk; rpj;jpuk; xd;iw cyfj;jpw;F toq;FfpwJ! NkYk; me;jf; fyhr;rhuk; vl;bg;gpbf;f ,Uf;Fk; cr;r epiyiaAk; j[;[hy; vd;W egpj;Jt nkhop tof;fpy; kpfj; njspthff; $wg;gLfpw mjd; ngupa jiytidAk; kpfTk; rupahf ,dq;fhl;LfpwJ!

Vwf;Fiwa 25 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;dhy; jhUy; cY}k; ej;tj;Jy; cykh mugpf; fy;Y}up- yf;Ndh-tpy; j/g;]PH Jiwg; Nghurpupauhf ehd; ,Ue;jnghOJ ,e;jf; Fif mj;jpahak; Fwpj;j ,j;jifa mbg;gilahd fUj;JfisAk; tpsf;fq;fisAk; xU fl;Liuahf vOjpNdd;. md;iwa jpdk; NguhrpupaH nksyhdh i]apj; mGy; m/yh nksJ}jp mtHfis Mrpupauhf; nfhz;L i`juhghj;jpy; ,Ue;J ntspte;J nfhz;bUe;j jH[{khDy; FHMd; vd;w ,jopy; mjid ntspaplr; nra;Njd;.

,Nj fhyj;jpy; nksyhdh i]apj; kdh[pH m`;]d; fPyhdp§ mtHfsplk; tpUe;jpduhfj; jq;Fk; mupa tha;g;G vdf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. ,J ele;jJ `p[;up 1366-fp.gp. 1946 Mk; Mz;by;! mg;nghOJ nksyhdh fPyhdp mtHfs; i`juhghj; c];khdpah gy;fiy fofj;jpy; jPdpa;ahj; - nfhs;if ,ay; Jiwapd; jiyikg; Nguhrpupauhfg; gzpahw;wpf;nfhz;bUe;jhHfs;.

§ jw;fhyj;jpy; ehd; mwpe;Js;s mwpQHfspy; ,tHfs;> epiwe;j gz;ghLk; Mokhd fy;tpAk; cilatH. jpifg;g+l;Lk; mwpTf;$Hik> Ez;zhuha;r;rpj; jpwd;> fUj;J tsk;> vOj;jhw;wy;> khHf;ff; fy;tpfsppYk; tuyhw;wpYk; jj;Jtj;jpYk; Mokhd tp\aQhdk; Mfpatw;wpd; %yk; jdpr; rpwg;G ngw;Wj; jpfo;fpwhHfs;. `p[;up 1309 (fp.gp. 1893) Mk; Mz;L gpwe;j nksyhdh fPyhdp mtHfs;. J}dpf; kw;Wk; Njt;ge;j; Nghd;w mugpf; fy;Y}upfspy; fy;tp gapd;whHfs;. i`juhghj; c];khdpah gy;fiyf; fofj;jpy; jPdpa;ahj; gupTf;Fj; jiytuhg; nghWg;G tfpj;jhHfs;. NkYk; NguhrpupaH> khHf;fr; nrhw;nghopthsH> gd;D}yhrpupaH gd;Kfj; jpwik ahsH! mtHfs; vOjpa mUikahd E}yfspy; rpy tUkhW: ,Wjp egp> mg+ jHU my; /fpghup> egpnkhop njhFj;j tuyhW> ,khk; mg+ `dPgh mtHfspd; murpay; tho;T> ,];yhkpag; nghUshjhuk; Nghd;wit Fwpg;gplj;jf;fit. ,d;Dk; Vuhskhd rpwe;j fl;LiufisAk; vOjpAs;shHfs;. `p[;up 1377 (fp.gp. 1956) Mk; Mz;L kuzk; mile;jhHfs;.

xt;nthU ,uTk; nksyhdh mtHfSld; gw;gy tp\aq;fs; Fwpj;J ehd; tpthjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;Ngd;. mg;nghOJ Fif mj;jpahak; njhlHghf ehd; vOjpa rpwpa fl;Liuiaj; jhk; gbj;jjhfTk; kpfTk; kfpo;r;rp mile;jjhfTk; nksyhdh $wpdhHfs;. ,Nj jiyg;gpy; jhKk; tpupthf xU fl;Liuj; njhlH vOjpf; nfhz;bUg;gjhfTk; mjid my; /GHfhd; ,jOf;F mDg;GtjhfTk; njuptpj;jhHfs;.

nksyhdh mtHfs; kuzk; mile;j gpd;dH mtHfspd; epidthf my; /GHfhd; ,jo; rpwg;G kyH xd;iw ntspapl;lJ. mjpy; Fif mj;jpahak; njhlHghf nksyhdh vOjpa fl;Liuj; njhlH KOtJk; ntspaplg;gl;bUe;jJ.

nksyhdh mtHfspd; me;jf; fl;Liu> kfj;Jtkpf;f ,e;j Fif mj;jpahak; gw;wp NkYk; NkYk; Muha;e;jplTk; vOjplTk; vdf;F ey;yhHtk; nfhLj;jJ. filrpf; fhyj;Jf;Fog;gk;> mjd; $g;ghL> mjd; jPa fUj;Jfs; Mfpatw;wpw;Fk; ,e;j mj;jp ahj;jpw;Fk; cs;s njhlHG vd;d? Fwpg;ghf j[;[hypd; Fog;gj; Jld; vd;d njhlHG? NkYk; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; gbg;gpidfs; ahit? mJ toq;Fk; rhd;Wfs; ahit vd;gijnay;yhk; cyfj;jpw;Fj; njspthf vLj;Jiuf;f Ntz;Lk; vDk; vz;zk; vd;Ds; gpwe;jJ. ,e;j mj;jpahak; gw;wp my;yh`; vdJ ,jaj;jpy; cjpf;fr; nra;j caHthd fUj;Jfisnay;yhk; vOjj; njhlq;fpNdd;.

nksyhdh ifyhdp (mtHfsplk; khztdha;r; NrHe;J fy;tp gapYk; NgW vdf;Ff; fpilf;ftpy;iy vd;whYk; vd;Dila MrpupaHfSs; xUtuhfNt mtHfis fUjpte;Njd;. mtHfSk; vd;idj; jk; rNfhjuHfSs; xUtdhfNt fUjp te;jhHfs;.) mtHfspd; fl;Liuapy; mike;jpUe;j cd;djkhd tpsf;fq;fs;> jpUf;FHMd; gw;wpa El;gkhd jj;Jtq;fs; Mfpatw;iwAk; Jizf;Fg; gad;gLj;jpNdd;.

§ - nksydh ifyhdp mtHfs;> xUKiw jkf;F Vw;gl;l NehapypUe;J Fzk; mile;j gpd;dH vdf;F ,g;gb xU jghy; vOjpdhHfs;: vdf;F NehT mjpfkhfp capH tho;tjd;kPJ MjuT ,oe;jpLk; xt;nthU NeuKk; fz;zpaj;jpw;Fupa vd; rNfhjuuhfpa ePq;fs; ,Uf;fpwPHfs; vd;fpw vz;zk;jhd; vdf;F tUk;. ,e;jf; ftpij tupiaAk; epidj;Jg;ghHg;Ngd;:

CapH thOk; tiu

xt;NthH ,uTk; (rpe;jid tPjpapy;)

miye;J jpupfpNwd;!

 

vd;id kuzk; mioj;Jf; nfhz;lhy;

vdf;Fg; gpd; - miye;J jpupguplk;

xg;gilj;J tpLNtd; vdJ ,uit!

,e;j mj;jpahak; gw;wp ehd; vOJtJ Vida tpupTiu ahsHfs; vOJtJNghd;w j/g;]PH - tpupTiu my;y. ,e;j mj;jpahak; gw;wpa mbg;gilahd fUj;Jfis nghJthd mk;rq;fisNa ehd; vOJfpNwd;.

 

j[;[hypd; jdpj; jd;ikapd; jpwTNfhy;!

j[;[hypd; jdpj; jd;ikapd; jpwTNfhy; - mjd; vy;yhg; g+l;LfisAk; jpwf;ff;$ba rhtp vd;dntdpy; -

mjd; Mok; vt;tsT vdj; njspTgLj;jf;$ba rhtp - jPik> Fog;gk;> ,iwepuhfupg;G> ehj;jpfk; Mfpatw;wpd; miog;ghsHfs; midtupy; ,Ue;Jk; j[;[hiy NtWgLj;jf;$ba jpwTNfhy; vd;dntdpy; j[;[hy;1 vDk; mtdJ gpuj;jpNafg; gl;lg;ngaNu MFk;. j[;[hy; (ngupa Fog;gthjp) vd;fpw jd;ikNa mtid mwpKfg;gLj;jf;$ba milahskhdJ.

1.yp]hDy; mug; vDk; E}ypy; ,g;D kd;#H $WfpwhHfs;: mj; jh[py; (الداجل)vDk; nrhy;Yf;F - ngha; ciug;gtd;> ngha; Kyhk; g+rf;$batd; vd;W nghUs;. ,jpy; ,Ue;Jjhd; j[;[hy; vDk; nrhy; vLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. j[;[hy; vd;gtd; ngha; ciuf;ff; $batDk; kf;fSf;Fj; Jd;gk; nfhLf;ff;$btDk; Mthd;. #dpaKk; ngha; ciug;gJNk mtdJ Fog;gkhFk;.

,g;D fhyit`; vd;ghH $WfpwhH: j[;[hy; vd;gjw;F ,khk; mg+ ckiu tpl mofhf ahUk; tpsf;fk; mspj;jpl tpy;iy. mtH $WtJ ,Jjhd;: j[;[hy; vd;why; ngha; Kyhk; g+Rgtd; vd;W nghUs;. j[;[y;J]; i]/g; - دَجَّلْتُ السّيْفَ vDk; mugp thHj;ijf;F thSf;F Kyhk; g+rpNdd;. jq;fj; jz;zPH nfhz;L mjw;F nkUNfw;wpNdd; vd;W nghUs;.

,khk; m[;`up (u`;) mtHfs; $WfpwhHfs;;: "ngha; Ngrpf; Fog;gk; tpistpf;Fk; xt;nthUtUk; j[;[hy;fNs. j[;y; vd;gJ jq;f Kyhk; g+rp nkUNfw;Wjy; MFk;. ,t;tifapy; jq;fk; fye;j jz;zPUf;Fk; j[;[hy; vdg;gLfpwJ. j[;[hy; vd;gDk; - ,NjNghd;W cs;Ns xd;iw kiwj;Jf;nfhz;L Ntnwhd;iw ntspf;fhl;Lthd; vd;gjhy; j[;[hy; vd;w miof;fg;gl;lhd;"

mg+ mg;gh]; $WfpwhH: "j[;[hy; vd;W nrhy;tjd; fhuzk; mtd; kf;fis Vkhw;Wthd;. ngha;ia myq;fupj;J cz;ik Nghy; fhl;Lthd; vd;gNj"

Fog;Gjy;> fUj;J kaf;fk; Vw;gLj;Jjy; (j[;y;> jj;[Py;) vDk; ,U Fzq;fSk; j[;[hYila jdpj;jd;ikapd; ,U JUtq;fshFk;. ,tw;iw ikakhff; nfhz;Ljhd; - j[;[hypd; jdpj;jd;ik> jPa miog;Gfs;> mtdJ ciog;Gfs; - nray; ghLfs; midj;Jk; Rod;W nfhz;bUf;Fk;.

,d;iwa gpw;fhyj;J Nyhfhajf; fyhr;rhuj;jpd; kpfg; ngupa MAjk;> tp\aq;fisf; Fog;GtJk; kf;fis Vkhw;WtJk;jhd;.1 NkYk; mjd; vLg;ghd milahsq;fs; ,itjhd;: vy;yh tpt fhuq;fspYk; ,j;jifa Fog;g epiyia Vw;gLj;Jjy;> nghUl; fSf;F Kuzhd ngaHfisr; #l;Ljy;> cz;ik epytuq; fisg; g+rp kOg;Gjy;> ftHr;rpfukhd - mwpit kaf;ff;;$ba ngaHfis nghUj;jkw;w nghUl;fSf;F ,Ljy;> NkYk; ntsp uq;fj;jpw;Fk; me;juq;fj;jpw;Fk; njhlf;fj;jpw;Fk; KbTf;Fk; mjpf Kuz;ghL> fy;tp uPjpahd rpe;jidfSf;Fk; nray; uPjpahd mDgtq;fSf;Fk; rkepiyapd;ik Mfpaitjhd;!

1. `{ij/gh gpd; akhd; (uyp) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpwhHfs;: egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;: "j[;[hy; tUthd;. mtdplk; jz;zPUk; neUg;Gk; ,Uf;Fk;. kf;fs; vjidj; jz;zPH vd;W fUJthHfNsh mJ Rl;Lf; fupf;Fk; neUg;ghf ,Uf;Fk;. kf;fs; vjid neUg;ghff; fUJthHfNsh mJ ,jkhd jz;zPuhf ,Uf;Fk;" (E}y;: K];ypk;)

mg+ `{iuuhtpd; kw;NwhH mwptpg;gpy; cs;sJ: egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;: j[;[hyplk; Rtdk; - eufk; Nghd;W rpy nghUl;fs; ,Uf;Fk;. vjid mtd; Rtdk; vd;W fhz;gpg;ghHfNsh mJ cz;ikapy; eufkhf ,Uf;Fk;.

,d;W rpy Nfh\q;fs; - RNyhfq;fs; kw;Wk; etPd jj;Jtq;fspd; epiyAk; ,g;gbj;jhd; cs;sJ! Mdhy; mtw;wpw;Nfh kjq;fspd; me;j];J mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;jf; Nfh\q;fSk; jj;Jtq;fSk; kf;fspd; mwpitr; #dpakhf;fp itj;Js;sd1 ,tw;iwg; Nghjpj;jj; jiytHfspd; nrhw;fSk; Ngr;RfSk; Gdpj khfTk; caHthfTk; kjpf;fg;gLfpd;wd. mtHfspd; kPjhd md;Gk; fz;zpaKk; ,ja Moq;fspy; ,lk; gpbj;jpUf;fpd;wd. mj;jifa rpe;jidfspd; - nfhs;iffspd; Gdpj epiyapy; Iak; nfhs;tJk; mtw;wpd; fz;zpak; Fwpj;J tpthjpg;gJk; gpw;Nghf; fpd; milahsnkdf; fUjg;gLfpwJ. ntspg;gilahd xd;iw kWg;gjhf fz;nzjpNu fhzg;gLk; ajhHj;jj;ij-vy;NyhUf;Fk; njupe;j cz;ikia kWg;gjhff; fUjg;gLfpwJ.

1.vLj;Jf;fhl;lhf> Rje;jpuk;> Nrh\yprk;> [dehafk;> tho;f;ifj; juk; caHT> cy;yhr tho;T> kdpj cupikfs;> ehfupfk;> moFf; fiyfs;> tho;f;ifj; jpl;lk; Nghd;w ntWk; Nfh\khfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nrhw;fs;!

ngupa mwpthspfSk; fy;tpj; jpwd;kpf;f mwpQHfSk;$l ,e;j tp\aj;jpy; Fog;gj;jpw;Fs;shfpAs;sdH. ,e;j etPd jj;Jtq;fisAk; Nfh\q;fisAk; MNfh XNfh vdg; Gfoj; jiyg;gl;L tpl;ldH. ,tw;iw cUthf;fpatHfsplk; J}a vz;zKk; tha;ikAk; cs;sdth vd;W Muha;e;jplhky; ek;gpf;ifAlDk; cj;Ntfj;JlDk; ,tw;wpd; gf;fk; kf;fis miof;fpwhHfs;! ,tw;iw eilKiwg;gLj;jpdhy; - nraypy; nfhz;L te;jhy; vt;tsT J}uk; ntw;wp fpl;Lk; my;yJ Njhy;tp Vw;gLk; vd;W tiuaWj;Jf; fhl;Lk; JzpT mtHfSf;F ,y;iy. ,e;j etPd rpe;jidfspd; Nkyhjpf;fj;jpdhy; kdpj ,dKk; gytPdg; gl;l rKjhaq;fSk; ngw;wit vt;tsT? cz;ikahd ghf;fp aq;fisAk; kdpj cupikfisAk; ,oe;jJ vt;tsT vd;W ghugl;rkpy;yhj - rupahd xg;gPl;lha;it ahUk; Nkw;nfhs;tjpy;iy.

,itnay;yhk; gfl;L> ngha;ayq;fhuk;> Fog;gk; tpistpj;jy; Mfpatw;wpd; jhf;fKk; #dpaKNk MFk;. ,e;j tp\aq; fspy;jhd; - Vida rpwpa j[;[hy;fs;> Vkhw;Wf;fhuHfs;> gfl;Lf; fhuHfs; midtiu tplTk; me;jg; ngupa j[;[hy; kpifj;J epw;ghd;.> kdpj tuyhw;wpy; vj;jifa fhyfl;lj;jpy; mtHfs; tho;e;jpUe;jhYk; rupNa!

gfl;bYk; Fog;gj;jpYk; Mo;j;Jjy; vDk; ,j;jifa jPik ,e;j Nyhfhajf; fyhr;rhuk; KOtjpYk; CLUtp epw;fpwJ. Vnddpy; egpj;Jf; Nfhl;ghl;Lf;F NeH vjpu; Nfhl;by;jhd; ,e;jf; fyhr;rhuk; nry;fpwJ. mjhtJ> kWTyfj;ij ek;GtJ> /ifg; vDk; kiwthd cz;ikfis ek;Gjy;> ,t;Tyifg; gilj;j ,iwtidAk; mtdJ ,izapy;yh Mw;wiyAk; ek;GtJ> mtd; tFj;jspj;j \uPmj;jpw;Fk; NghjidfSf;Fk; fz;zpak; mspg;gJ Mfpa nfhs;iffSf;F NeH vjpH Nfhl;bNyNa ,e;j Nyhfhajf; fyhr;rhuk; nry;fpwJ.

NkYk; ,e;jf; fyhr;rhuk;> ntspg;gilahd Gyd;fSf;F cl;gl;lit kPNj mjpfg;gbahd ek;gpf;if itf;fpwJ. kdpjDf;Ff; fpilf;ff;$ba cly; ,d;gk;> cldb yhgq;fs;> ntspg;gilahd ntw;wpfs; Nghd;wtw;wpy;jhd; mjpfg;gbahd gw;Wjy; itj;Js;sJ.

- ,j;jifa ,yf;if ikakhff; nfhz;Ljhd; ,e;j #uj;Jy; f`;Gk; ,jpYs;s epfo;r;rpfSk; gbg;gpidfSk; Rod;W tUfpd;wd!

 

 

a+j> fpwp];jt kjq;fspd; xNu khjpupahd gq;fspg;G

kpfTk; kdNtjidAld; ,e;j cz;ikia ehk; ntspapl Ntz;bAs;sJ: mjhtJ> egpkhHfspd; Nghjidfis tpl;Lk; Md;kPfj;ij tpl;Lk; fhypahfptpl;l> Ngjikkpf;f ,e;j cyfhajf; nfhs;ifapd; gf;fk; kdpj ehfupfj;ijj; jpir jpUg;GtjpYk; kdpj Fyj;jpd; vjpHfhyj;jpy; jPaghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;JtjpYk; ,e;j ,uz;L kjq;fSk; xNu khjpupahd gq;fspg;ig toq;fpAs;;sd! xd;W cUf;Fiyf;fg;gl;l fpwp];jt kjk;. ,Jjhd; kj;jpa E}w;whz;LfSf;Fg; gpd;dhy; ehfupf cyfj;jpy; INuhg;gpa fyhr;rhuj;jpw;Fj; jiyik tfpj;j kjk;. kw;;nwhd;W gopthq;Fk; Nghf;Fk; tul;Lj; jdKk; nfhz;l a+j kjk;! - ,e;epiyapy; ,t;tpU kjq;fSf;Fk; nfhs;if uPjpapy; ‘Mokhd’ fUj;J Nkhjy; NtW cs;sjhk;!

rHr;fspd; fl;Lg;ghl;bypUe;Jk; Nghg;fSf;F nfhj;jbik GuptjpypUe;Jk; tpLjiy ngw;w fpwp];jtHfSk; $l fLikahd cyfhajg; Nghf;if Nkw;nfhz;lhHfs;. J}a Vfj;Jtf; nfhs;ifapd; kPJ epWtg;gl;l njs;spa fpwp];jt kjj;Jld; cs;s njhlHG gytPdg;gl;Lg;Nghd (Kw;wpYk; mWe;Jtpl;lJ vd;W nrhy;ytpy;iy) fpwp];jtHfsplKk; cyfhajg; Nghf;F fLikahfj; jiyJ}f;fpaJ.

,j;jifa epiy mfpyk; KOtijAk; mr;RWj;jj; njhlq;fp tpl;lJ. etPd tpQ;Qhdf; fz;Lgpbg;Gfs;> cyif mbNahL ehrkhf;Fk; GJg;GJf; fUtpfs; Mfpatw;why; ,d;W kdpj Fyj;jpd; vjpHfhyk; ngUk; mghaj;jpy; rpf;fptpl;lJ. fy;tpf;Fk; cs;sd;Gf;Fk; mwpTf;Fk; kdr;rhl;rpf;Fk; njhopy; El;gj;jpw;Fk; J}a elj;ijf;Fk; ,ilNa rkepiy mbNahL kha;e;Jtpl;lJ!

gpw;fhyj;jpy;> a+jHfs; - mtHfspd; uj;jj;jpy; ciwe;j ghuk;gupa Mw;wy;fspd; fhuzj;jhy; my;yJ fy;tp- gapw;rpj; jpwikapdhy;> my;yJ murpay; Fwpf;Nfhspd; mbg;gilapy; my;yJ ,d eyj;jpl;lq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; - fy;tpfs;> fiyfs;> GJg;GJf; fz;Lgpbg;Gfs;> Muha;r;rpfs; Mfpatw;wpy; kpfg; ngUk; gq;fpid Mw;wpdhHfs;. NkYk; ,e;j Nyhfhajf; fyhr;rhuj;jpd; kPJ Mjpf;fk; nrYj;jp mjd; fbthsj;ijf; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;L jq;fs; eyd;fSf;F cfe;j tifapy; mtw;iwj; jpUg;gpdhHfs;> ,yf;fpak;> jj;Jtk;> fy;tpg; gapw;rpj; Jiw> mwptpay;> thzpgk;> ,jopay;> jfty; njhlHG rhjdq;fs; Mfpa vy;yhtw;wpYk; jq;fsJ ghjpg;igAk; Mjpf;fj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;jpdhHfs;.

,Wjpapy; ,jd; tpisT vd;dthdJ? fpwp];jtr; r%fr; #oypy; Njhd;wpa ,e;j Nkw;fj;jpaf; fyhr;rhuj;jpw;F - <]h egp kPJ ek;gpf;if nfhz;bUe;j> ,t;tsT ePz;l fhykhf mtHfspd; ngaUf;Fg; GfOk; fPHj;jpAk; NrHj;J te;j fpwp];Jt kf;fspd; ghyH gs;spf; $lj;jpy; tsHe;;J te;j ,e;j Nkw;fj;jpaf; fyhr;rhuj;jpw;Fj; jiyik Vw;W topelj;Jk; Kf;fpakhd fhuzpahfg; gupzkpj;jhHfs; a+jHfs;!

,Wjpahf epfo;e;j rpy epfo;r;rpfis Mokhfr; rpe;jpg;gtH fSf;Fk; cyfshtpa a+j Mjpf;fk; ,e;j Nkw;fj;jpa rKjhaj;jpy; vt;tsT J}uk; CLWtpAs;sJ vd;gij mwpe;jtHfSf;Fk; xd;W Gyg;gLk;:

mjhtJ> ,e;j Nyhfhajf; fyhr;rhuKk; mjd; fy;tpAk; gz;ghLfSk; jkJ vjpHkiwahd ,Wjp tpisit tpiutpy; vl;bg;gpbj;JtpLk;. mopj;jy;> jfHj;jy;> muh[fk; tpistpj;jy;> Fog;Gjy;> Vkhw;wj;jpy; Mo;j;Jjy; Mfpatw;wpw;fhd nrayhw;wypd; rpfuj;ij vl;bg;gpbf;Fk;! ,it midj;Jk; a+jHfspd; fuq;fspNyNa epiwNtw cs;sd.

Nkw;fj;jpa fpwp];jt rKjhak;jhd; a+jHfSf;F rfy mjpfhuKk; mspj;J tpl;lJ. vy;yh tha;g;GfisAk; mtHfSf;Fj; jhiuthHj;J tpl;lJ. me;j msTf;F myl;rpaKk; mwpahikAk; fpwp];jtHfSf;F! a+jHfspd; J}u Nehf;fpyhd jPa vz;zq;fSk; gopthq;Fk; FNuhj Gj;jpAk; fpwp];tHfSf;Fj; njupahky; Ngha; tpl;lJ. mjdhy; jhd; KO Mjpf;fj;jpw;fhd tha;g;ig a+jHfSf;F mspj;J tpl;lhHfs;. a+jHfNsh ,j;jifa re;jHg;gq;fs; jq;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; vd;W gy E}w;whz;Lfshff; fdT $l fz;bUf;fkhl;lhHfs;!

,e;epiy nghJthf kdpj Fyj;jpw;F Vw;gl;l ngUk; NrhjidNa MFk;. ,d;W a+jHfspd; mf;fpukq;fisj; jhq;fpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; muGfSf;F kl;Lky;y.> tho;Tf;Fk; rhTf;Fk; kj;jpapyhd ,e;jg; Nghuhl;lk; ele;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; Fwpg;gpl;l me;jg; gFjpf;F kl;Lky;y.> mfpyk; KOtjw;Fk; ,J XH NgughakhFk;!

,t;thwhf a+j> fpwp];jt kjq;fNshL XH Mokhd njhlHG ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpw;F ,Ug;gij ehk; fhzyhk;. njhlf;fj;jpNyNa fpwp];jtf; nfhs;if gw;wp ,e;j mj;jpahak; NgRfpwJ. ,e;j #uh ,t;thW njhlq;FfpwJ:

"Gfo; midj;Jk; my;yh`; xUtDf;Nf. mtNd jd; mbahH kPJ ,e;j Ntjj;ij ,wf;fpaUspdhd;. ,jpy; vt;tpjf; NfhziyAk; mtd; itf;ftpy;iy. ,J Kw;wpYk; nrk;ikahdJ. ,wf;fpaUspaJ vjw;fhfntdpy;> my;yh`;tplk; ,Ue;J fLikahd Ntjid Fwpj;J vr;rupf;if nra;tjw;fhfTk; ,iw ek;gpf;ifAld; ew;nray;fs; GupNthUf;Fj; jpz;zkhf ew;$yp cz;nld;Wk; mjpy; mtHfs; vd;nwd;Wk; jq;fpapUg;ghHfs; vd;Wk; ew;nra;jp mwptpg;gjw;fhfTk; jhd;! NkYk; ‘my;yh`; kfid Vw;gLj;jpf;nfhz;lhd;’ vd;W $wpatHfis vr;rupf;if nra;tjw;fhfTk;jhd;! mJ gw;wp vt;tpj QhdKk; mtHfsplKk; ,y;iy.> mtHfspd; %jhijaHfsplKk; ,y;iy. mtHfSila thapypUe;J ntspg;gLfpw thHj;ij vj;Jiz nfhbaJ! mtHfs; $WtJ ngha;Na md;wp Ntwpy;iy" (18 : 1-4)

fpwp];jtHfspd; ghyH gs;spapy; cUthfp> mtHfspd; fz;fhzpg;gpy; jto;e;J tsHe;J te;Js;s Nyhfhajf; fyhr;rhuj;jpd; ,uz;lhtJ ntspg;gilahd milahsk; vd;dntdpy; tiuaWf;fg;gl;l mope;JNghff;$ba ,t;Tyf tho;T kPJ mjpf Nkhfk; nfhs;tJ> tho;f;ifia ePz;lfhyk; mDgtpf;fTk; myq;fupf;fTk; Nguhir nfhs;tJ> ,t;Tyf tho;f;ifia caHthff; fUJtjpYk; fz;zpag;gLj;JtjpYk; tuk;G kPwpr; nry;tJ> cyf tho;f;iff;F mg;ghy; vJTNk ,y;iynad kWg;gJ mjhtJ> xOf;f khz;Gfs;> cd;dj tpOkq;fs;> Gz;zpar; nray;fs;> ,iwaUl;fs; Nghd;wit vJTkpy;iy vd kWg;gJ> tho;f;ifr; rhjdq;fd;> Mw;wy;fs;> tsq;fs; Mfpatw;iwf; ifg;gw;Wtjpy; xUtUf;nfhUtH Nghl;b Nghl;Lf; nfhz;L Ke;JtJ MfpaitahFk;.

,Jjhd; ,e;j a+j kjk;> fpwp];jt kjj;Jld;; $l;lhfpf; nfhs;fpw ,yf;F! ,jd; gpwFk; ,t;tpU kjq;fSf;Fk; vd;d NkhjYk; Kuz;ghLk; cs;sNjh njupatpy;iy!

,Njh! njsuhj; Ntjj;jpy;- kWTyfj;ijAk; kWik tho;itAk; Fwpg;gpLtJ> mt;Tyfpy; ew;ghf;fpak; ngWk; Nehf;fj;Jld; vy;yh Mw;wy;fisAk; jFjpfisAk; nryT nra;a MHt%l;LtJ. mt;Tyfj;jpw;fhfj; jahu; nra;a MHt%l;LtJ> kWTyfpd; mUl;NgWfspd; gf;fKk; mq;Fs;s caHju czT - ghdq;fs; gf;fKk; Mty; nfhs;sTk; Vf;fk; nfhs;sTk; nra;tJ> ,t;Ty tho;tpd; jw;fhypfj;ijAk; epiyaw;w jd;ikiaAk; Rl;bf;fhl;LtJ> cyfpy; muh[fk; nra;tijAk; Mztk; nfhs;tijAk; ,fo;e;Jiug;gJ> cyfpd; mw;g ,d;gq;fspYk; myq;fhuq;fspYk; gw;ww;w epiyia Vw;gLj;JtJ Mfpa mk;rq;fs; mbNahL ,y;yhkyhfp tpl;ld! ,e;jf; fUj;Jfs; midj;Jk; njsuhj; Ntjj;jpy; ,y;yhky; NghdJ Mr;rpak;jhd; mspf;fpwJ! my;yh`;tplk; ,Ue;J ,wf;fpaUsg;gl;l thd;kiwfspd; epiyAk; mtw;wpd; capNuhl;lKk; ,ay;Gk; xU NghJk; ,t;thW ,Uf;f KbahJ.

,jd; tpisthf> a+jHfspd; tuyhW - cyfhaj rf;jpia miltjpy; xUtUf;nfhUtH ngUik ghuhl;Ljy;> gzj;jhir> ,d mbg;gilapyhd jikikg; gjtpf;fhfg; NghuhLjy;> ,d uPjpahd Mztk; Mfpa Fzq;fspd; tuyhwhf ,Uf;Fkhdhy; mjpy; Mr;rupag;gLtjw;F xd;Wkpy;iy.

a+jHfspd; kj E}y;fspYk; mtHfspd; rpe;ijapy; cjpj;j ftpijfs;> fijfs;> ,dpa fhtpaq;fs;> Kd;dwptpg;Gfs;> N[hjplq;fs; Nghd;w ,yf;fpag; gilg;GfspYk; mtHfspd; tPug;Guhzq;spYk; NghHfspYk; Gul;rpfspYk; etPdj; jahupg;Gfs;- fz;L gpbg;Gfs; Mfpatw;wpYk; mtHfspd; jj;Jtq;fs; - fUj;J fspYk; NkNy nrhd;d FzepiyfNs vLg;ghf cs;sd!

,it midj;jpDk; kpfkpf mupjhfff; fhzg;gLgitAk; cz;L. mitjhd;: ,uf;fk;> gzpT> kdf;fl;Lg;ghL> Mzt kpd;ik> cyf tho;it Nyrhff; fUJjy;> my;yh`;tpd; re;jpg;gpy; MHtk;;> kWikapd; gf;fk; Mty;> NkYk; nkhop> ,dk;> Njrk; vdg; gy epiyfspy; thOk; kdpj Fyk; KOtjpd; kPJk; ,uf;fg;gLjy; Mfpait. ,itjhd; kpf mupjhf cs;sd!

,jdhy;jhd; mLj;jgbahf ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; -

\pHf; vDk; (,iwtNdhL gpw nghUisAk; flTshf tzq;Fk;) nfhs;ifiaAk; ve;jf; Fkhuj;Jtf; nfhs;ifia fpwp];jt kjk; jj;njLj;J mjidg; gug;Gtjpy; ngUk; gq;fhw;wpaNjh me;jf; Fkhuj;Jtf; nfhs;ifiaAk; my;yh`; kWj;Jiuj;jhd;. mj;Jld; -

cyf tho;it tzq;FtijAk; mJNt rjnkdf; fUjp mjpNy %o;FtijAk; mJmy;yhj gpw fUj;Jfis Kw;whfg; Gwf;fzpg;gijAk; my;yh`; kWjypj;Js;shd;. NkYk; cyf tho;tpd; jw;fhypfj;ijAk; mjd; mbg;gilg; gytPdj;ijAk; Rl;bf;fhl;b ,t;thW Fwpg;gpLfpwhd;:

"jpz;zkhf ehk; ,g;g+kpapd; kPJs;s midj;ijAk; g+kpf;F myq;fhukhf Mf;fpNdhk;.> ,tHfs; ahH kpfTk; rpwe;j nraiyr; nra;gtH vd;W Nrhjpj;Jg; ghHg;gjw;fhf! ,Wjpapy; jpz;zkhf ehk; ,it midj;ijAk; ntw;Wj; jplyha; Mf;fpl ,Uf;fpNwhk;!" (18 : 7 - 8)

,NjNghy cyf tho;it tzq;FgtHfisAk; kWikia kWg;gtHfisAk; my;yJ mJ Fwpj;J myl;rpakhf ,Ug;g tHfisAk; kPz;Lk; xUKiw kWjypj;J ,t;tj;jpahaj;jpd; ,Wjpapy; ,t;thW $Wfpwhd;:

"(egpNa! ,tHfsplk;) ePH $Wk;: jk; nray;fspy; ngUk; e\;lj;jpw;Fs;shdtHfs; ahH vd;gij ehk; cq;fSf;F mwptpj;Jj; jul;Lkh? vtHfspd; Kaw;rpfs; midj;Jk; cyf tho;f;ifapy; topjtwptpl;lNjh mtHfs; jhk;. Mdhy; mtHfNsh midj;ijAk; jhk; rupahfNt nra;Jnfhz;bUg;gjhf fUjpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;!" (18 : 103 - 104)

,t;thwhf ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; njhlf;fk;> ,Wjp> kj;jpa gFjpfs; midj;ijAk; kWikf; nfhs;if> /ifg; vDk; kiwthd cz;ikfis ek;Gjy;> ,t;Tyifg; gilj;j ,iwtd; kPJ ek;gpf;ifnfhs;sy;> midj;Jg; nghUl;fs; kPJk; Mjpf;fk; nrYj;Jk; mtdJ vy;iyaw;w Mw;wiy ek;Gjy; Mfpa tp\aq;fs; #o;e;jpUf;fpd;wd. ,it midj;Jk; csg;g+Htkhd nfhs;iffs;.> ,aw;ifNahL ,iae;j> mwpTg;g+Htkhd rpj;jhe;jq;fs; MFk;!

Mdhy; cyfhajf; nfhs;ifapd; epiy vd;dntdpy; ve;j cyfhajf;nfhs;if? GyDf;Fl;gl;lit> fz;nzjpHf; fhl;rpfs;> mDgtq;fs;> cldbg; gyhgyd;fs;> clypd;gk;> ,dthjj; jiyikj;Jtk; Mfpatw;iw kl;LNk ek;Gfpw cyfhajf; nfhs;if ,e;j <khdpaf; nfhs;iffis kWf;fpwJ! mtw;iw tpl;Lk; tpyfpf; nfhs;fpwJ. vy;yhr; rf;jpfisAk; rhjdq;fisAk; xd;Wjpul;bf; nfhz;L KO %r;Rld; ,tw;iw vjpHf;fTk; nra;fpwJ!

,e;j mj;jpahak;> cyfhajf; nfhs;ifapd; ve;j cyfhajf; nfhs;ifis mjd; ePz;l tuyhw;Wj; njhlupy; ghJfhj;J tsHf;Fk; ngUk; nghWg;ghsHfshfTk; miog;ghsHfshfTk; fpwp];jtHfs; mike;jpl Ntz;Lnkd tpjpapy; my;yh`; epHzapj;jhNdh gpd;dH VR fpwp];J vDk; <rh egpia mtHfsJ Muk;g ehs; KjNy vjpHj;Jte;j a+jHfs;> vy;yhf; fhy fl;lq; fspYk; fpwp];jt kjj;Jld; Nghl;bg; Nghl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j a+jHfs; mjw;Fj; jiyik Vw;whHfNsh me;j cyfhajf; nfhs;ifapd; %y NtHfisg; gpLq;fp vwpaf;$ba Mopa fUj;Jf;fisj; jhq;fpa tz;zk; ,e;j mj;jpahak; mike;jJ!

me;j a+jHfspd; fuq;fspNyNa ,e;j cyfhajf; nfhs;if jdJ cr;r epiyia mila cs;sJ.

ehj;jpff; nfhs;ifapYk;> Fog;Gjy;> gfl;L> ngha;ayq;fhuk; Mfpatw;wpYk; rhkHj;jparhypfspy; vy;yhk; kpfg;ngUk; rhkHj;jparhypahfj; jpfOk; j[;[hy; vd;gtd; a+jHfspy; ,Ue;J jhd; Njhd;Wthd;!

NkYk; egp(]y;) mtHfs; - ,e;j Fif mj;jpahaj;ij xJtJ> mjd; Muk;g my;yJ ,Wjp trdq;fisj; njhlHe;J XjptUtJ j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;jpy; ,Ue;J ghJfhg;G mspf;Fk; vd;W mwptpj;jhHfs;!

,t;thW ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; njhlf;fj;jpw;Fk; ,Wjpf;Fk; xU El;gkhd njhlHG cs;sJ. ,Nj Nghy; ,e;j mj;jpahak; KOtjw;Fk; filrp fhyj;jpy; Njhd;wtpUf;Fk; j[;[hypd; Fog;gj;Jld; XH Mokhd cWjpahd njhlHG cs;sJ! Mokhfr; rpe;jpf;ff;$batHfSf;F ,t;Tz;ik Gyg;gLk;.

 

 

ehw;ngUk; rupijfs;!

,e;j #uj;Jy; f`;gpy; ehd;F rupijfs; ,lk; ngw;Ws;sd. mitNa ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; iky;fw;fs;> J}z;fs; MFk;.

NtW thHj;ijapy; nrhy;tjhdhy;> ,e;ehd;F rupijfSk; ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; ehw;ngUk; JUtq;fshFk;. ,tw;iw ikakhff; nfhz;Nl ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpd; jj;Jtq;fs;> Nghjidfs;> mwpTiufs; - midj;Jk; Rod;WtUfpd;wd!

/ Fifj; NjhoHfs; rupij

/ ,UngUe; Njhl;lq;fisg; ngw;wpUe;j nry;te;jdpd; rupij

/ egp %]h - fps;H rupij

/ ,t;Tyfpy; ngUk; murhl;rpiaAk; vy;yhtpjkhd rhjdq;fisAk; tha;g;GfisAk; mtUf;F my;yh`; toq;fpapUe;j Jy;fHidd; kd;dupd; rupij

,e;ehd;F rupijfspd; tpsf;Fk; ghzpAk; Kd;gpd; njhlUk; ntt;NtW tpjkhf mike;jpUe;jhYk; ,yl;rpaj;jpYk; Fwpf;NfhspYk; ,it xd;wpizfpd;wd. ,tw;wpy; mike;jpUf;Fk; xNu tifahd capNuhl;lk; fUj;Jr; nrwpthd> Mokhd> cWjpahd XH ,izg;ig ,tw;wpw;fpilNa Vw;gLj;jptpLfpwJ!

 

 

cyfpd; ,U nfhs;iffs;

,e;jg; Nguz;lk; ngUk;ghYk; mjpy; Ml;rpajpfhuk; nrYj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,aw;iff; $WfSf;Ff; fl;Lg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mf;$WfNs ,g;Nguz;lj;jpd; mikg;igj; jkJ fl;Lg;ghl;bd; fPo; itj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,aw;if rf;jpfs; MFk;. mitNa xt;nthU nghUspd; fhuzpfs;> rpwg;gpay;Gfs; MFk;. me;jf; fhuzpfs; jkJ jhf;f rf;jpia mg;nghUs;fis tpl;Lk; mupjhfNt gpupf;Fk;. mtw;wpd; Fwp jtWtJ kpff; FiwNt!

kf;fs; rpyupd; ghHit ,e;j ntspg;ilahd fhuzpfSf;Fk; ,aw;if rf;jpfSf;F mg;ghy; nry;tjpy;iy. mtHfspd; ghHit ,t;Tyf tho;f;ifNahL FWfptpLfpwJ. GyDf;Fl;gl;l ,e;jr; rlj;Jt cyNfhL epd;WtpLfpwJ.

cyfpy; epfOk; fhupaq;fs; tpisTfs; vg;nghOJNk mtw;wpw;Fupa fhuzpfshy; jhd; epfo;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd vd;W mtHfs; fUjpf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;. me;jf; fhuzpfSf;Fk; fhupaq;fSf;Fk; kj;jpapy; FWf;fpl;L jdJ KO ehl;lj;jpd;gb mjpfhuk; nrYj;jf;$ba NkYk; fhuzpfspd;wp fhupaq;fis cUthf;ff;$ba vt;tpj Kd;DjtpAkpd;wp> fUtpAkpd;wp mtw;iwg; gilg;gjw;F Mw;wYila NtnwhU rf;jp ,t;Tyfpy; ,y;iynad fUjpf;nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;!

tpisT vd;dthapw;W? ,e;jf; fUj;JilatHfs; ,e;jf; fhuzpfSld; kl;Lk; njhlHG nfhz;lhHfs;. mtw;whNyNa vy;yhk; epfo;fpd;wd vd;W ek;gpdhHfs;. flTis tzq;FtJ Nghy; ,tw;iw tzq;fj; jiyg;gl;lhHfs;. ,aw;iff; fhuzpfSf;Fk; (nghUl;fspd;) rpwg;Gj; jd;ikfSf;Fk; mg;ghy; cs;s Mw;wiy epuhfupj;jhHfs;. ,t;Tyfpd; v[khddhfTk; Ml;rpahsdhfTk; ,Ue;J - vy;iyapy;yhj jdJ KO mjpfhuj;ijr; nrYj;Jfpw XH (,iw) Mw;wy; cz;nld;gij kWj;jhHfs;. cyf tho;f;iff;Fg; gpwF kPz;Lk; xU tho;f;if cz;nld;gijAk; kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpwF kdpjHfs; kPz;Lk; capH nfhLj;njOg;gg;gl;L xd;W jpul;lg;gLtHfs; vd;gijAk; epuhfupj;jhHfs;.

,e;j ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfisAk; fhuzpfisAk; xt;nthU nghUl;fspd; ,ufrpaq;fisAk; trg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf jq;fSila Kaw;rpfisAk; Mw;wy;fs; jFjpfs; midj;ijAk; nryT nra;jhHfs;. cyfhajr; rhjdq;fisf; ifahStjw;Fg; ghLgl;lhHfs;. me;j vz;zj;JlDk; Vf;fj;JlDk; Rw;wpj; jpupe;jhHfs;. mj;jifa cyfhaj ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfis msT fle;J fz;zpag;gLj;jpdhHfs;. mtw;iwg; Gdpjkhff; fUjpdhHfs;. ,Wjpapy; mtw;iwNa ,ul;rfdhfTk; flTshfTk; mkHj;jptpl; lhHfs;.

,j;jifatHfs;> ,aw;if rf;jpf;Fk; nghUSf;Fk; mg;ghy; vJTNk ,y;iynad kWf;fj; jiyg;gl;lhHfs; vd;gJ kl;Lky;y ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfs; rpytw;iwf; iftrg;gLj;jp mtw;wpy; ,Ue;J jq;fs; Fwpf;Nfhis mile;J tpl;lhy; my;yJ me;j rf;jpfisj; jq;fsJ ehl;lj;jpw;Fk; Njitf;Fk; gzpa itj;J tpl;lhy; mg;nghOJ jq;fisNa $l flTshff; fUjpf; nfhs;fpwhHfs;. jq;fsplk; gilg;ghw;wy; (,iwahz;ik) ,Ug;gjhfr; nrhy; %yk; mwptpf;fpwhHfs;. my;yJ mtHfspd; eilKiw ghtidNa mjidg; Gyg;gLj;JfpwJ!

,j;jifatHfs; jhk; cyfpy; gpw kdpjHfis mbikg;gLj;jpdhHfs;. kf;fspd; capH> cilik> khdk;> kupahij Mfpatw;NwhL tpisahbdhHfs;. jq;fSila Fwpf;NfhisAk; kd ,r;irfisAk; epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf my;yJ jq;fSila mgpyhirfis miltjw;fhf my;yJ jk; ,dj;jhupd; GfOf;fhf jk; ehl;bd; caHTf;fhf my;yJ jq;fSila fl;rpapdUf;F caH gjtpfs; fpilg;gjw;fhf mePjpf;Fs;shd me;j kf;fis jhq;fs; ehbathnwy;yhk; ge;jhbdhHfs;!

,t;Tyfpy; ,d;ndhU nfhs;if cs;sJ. mJ Ke;ija nfhs;iff;F NeH KuzhdJ. mbg;gilapYk; Nehf;fpYk; Nghf;fpYk; mjw;F NtWgl;lJ. mJ ,Jjhd; : ,e;j ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfs;> fhuzpfSf;F mg;ghy; xt;nthU nghUspYk; mikj;J itf;fg;gl;bUf;Fk; rpwg;gpay;GfSf;F mg;ghy; NtnwhU kiwthd (,iw) rf;jp cs;sJ. mJNt> ,e;j ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfspd; fhuzpfspd; fbthsj;ij jdJ gpbapy; itj;jpUf;fpwJ.

NkYk; me;jf; fhupaq;fSf;F ,e;jf; fhuzpfNs %y fhuzkhf ,Ug;gJ Nghd;W midj;ijAk; mlf;fpahSk; ,iwahw;wy; ,e;jf; fhuzpfSf;F %y fhuzkhf cs;sJ. ,e;jf; fhuzpfs; ,iwehl;lj;jpw;Fk; fl;lisf;Fk; fl;Lg;gl;Nl ,aq;Ffpd;wd. Vnddpy; ,iwtd; jhd; me;jf; fhuzpfisg; gilj;jhd;. mtNd mtw;iw ,af;fTk; nra;fpwhd;! jhd; ehLfpw nghOJ me;jf; fhupaq;fis tpl;Lk; me;jf; fhuzpfisg; gpupf;fTk; nra;fpwhd;. mjhtJ fhuzpfs; ,Ue;jhYk; fhupaq;fs; epfohky; jLf;fpwhd;!

Mf> ,iwehl;lk; jhd; fhuzpfSf;nfy;yhk; %y fhuzp. mbg;gilfSf;nfy;yhk; %y mbg;gil! ‘mjw;F ,J fhuzk;.> ,jw;F ,d;ndhd;W fhuzk;’ vd;fpw rq;fpypj; njhlH ,iw ehl;lj;jpd; ghy;; nrd;W jhd; KbtilfpwJ!

,e;jg; Nguz;lj;ijAk; ,jpYs;s xt;nthU fhuzpfisAk; gilj;j vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtdpd; ifapypUe;J ,t;Tyfpd; fbthsk; xU fzq;$l eOtplhJ.

,e;j ,aw;iff; fhuzpfs; midj;Jk; ,iwtDf;F mbikg;gl;bUg;gjpypUe;J mtDf;F mlq;fpapUg;gjpy; ,Ue;J tpyfplNth xU tpehb $l Rje;jpukhf ,aq;fplNth KbahJ! mtdJ fl;lisia kPwp Kuz;L gpbf;fNth mtDf;F vjpuhfr; nray;glNth mtw;why; ,ayhJ! thdj;jpYk; rup g+kpapYk; rup vJ xd;Wk; mtid ,ayhjtdhf;fpl KbahJ.

vy;yhg; nghUs;fisAk; mtw;wpd; rpwg;gpay;GfSld; mtNd ,izj;J itj;jhd;. fhupaq;fisf; fhuzpfSld; gpizj;J itj;jhd;. Kd; epfo;Tfisg; gpd; tpisTfSld; NrHj;J itj;jhd;! mjpy; mtDila KOikahd jj;JtKk; vy;yh mjpfuhKk; nfhz;l mtdJ ehl;lKk; cs;sJ. ,t;thnwy;yhk; ,izg;gtDk; mtNd! gpupg;gtDk; mtNd! Mf;FgtDk; mopg;gtDk; mtNd! vy;yhg;nghUs;fisAk; ,y;yhik vDk; epiyapy; ,Ue;J cUthf;fp ntspf;nfhzHgtDk; mtNd! VNjDk; xU nghUisg; gilf;f mtd; ehbdhy; MFf vd;Wjhd; mjw;F MizapLfpwhd;.> mJ MfptpLfpwJ!

,j;Jld; ,d;NdhH cz;ikAk; njspthfpwJ. mjhtJ> jhf;fq;fis Vw;gLj;Jk; NtW rpy fhuzpfSk; ,t;Tyfpy; nray;gl;Lf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. mit jdp kdpjHfspYk; rKjhaq;fspYk; - ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfisg;Nghy; Vd; mtw;iw tplTk; fLk; ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;jf;$baitahf cs;sd. me;jf; fhuzpfspdhy; Vw;gLk; gpd; tpisTfs; - ,aw;ifr; rf;jpfspdhy; tpisAk; cyfhaj tpisTfis tplTk; mjpfg; Gul;rp fukhditahfTk; kfj;jhditahfTk; cs;sd!

me;jf; fhuzpfs; ,itjhk;;: ,iw ek;gpf;if> ew;nray;fs;> cd;djkhd Fzeyd;fs;> my;yh`;Tf;F mbgzpjy;> mtid tzq;fp topgLjy;> ePjp> NeHik> fUiz> md;G Nghd;w caH gz;Gfs;!

,NjNghy ,tw;wpw;F NeH Kuzhd tpisTfis Vw;gLj;jf;$ba NtW rpy fhuzpfSk; cs;sd. mitjhk;: ,iw epuhfupg;G> ,iwnewpf;F vjpuhff; fpsHr;rp nra;jy;> cyfpy; muh[fk; tpistpj;jy;> mePjp ,ioj;jy;> kd ,r;irfSf;F mbikg;gLjy;> ghtq;fs; nra;jy; Nghd;w jPa gz;Gfs;!

xUtH ,aw;iff; fhuzpfisg; Gwf;fzpf;fhky; ey;tpisTfisj; jUk; cj;jkkhd Fzeyd;fisf; filg;gpbj;jhy; mtUf;F ,t;Tyfk; Kw;whf ,izq;fptpLk;. ,t;Tyf tho;f;if mtUf;F kfpo;r;rpfukhf mikAk;. mtUila nray;fspy; my;yh`; ,yFit Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhLg;ghd;. rpy Neuq;fspy; Njitahd #o;epiyfspy; ,aw;iff; fhuzpfisAk; mtUf;Ff; fPolq;fpr; nry;YkhW my;yh`; mikj;Jf; nfhLj;J toikf;F khwhd rpy tpNdhjq;fisAk; mtuplk; ,Ue;J ntspg;glr; nra;fpwhd;.

xUtH ,jw;F khwhd jPa Fzq;fisAk; nray;fisAk; jdJ tho;f;ifapy; Nkw;nfhz;lhy; mjHkj;ijAk; ,op elj;ijiaAk; filg;gpbj;jhy; ,aw;iff; fhuzpfs; kPJ kl;Lk; KO ek;gpf;if itj;J mjd; mbg;gilapy; jdJ KO tho;itAk; mikj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; ,t;Tyfk; mtDf;F vjpuhfr; nray;glj; njhlq;fptpLk;.> ve;jr; rf;jpfisj; jdf;Ff; fPo;g;gbAkhW trg;gLj;jp itj;jhNdh me;jrf;jpfNs xt;nthU tpehbAk; mtw;wpd; ghy; mtd; mjpfj; NjitAilatdhf ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; me;j rf;jpfNs mtid Vkhw;wj; njhlq;fptpLk;.> ,aw;ifNa mtDf;F vjpuhff; fpsHe;njOe;J mtDf;Fj; Jd;gkhf khwptpLk;!

 

 

xU nfhs;ifg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; rupijNa Fif mj;jpahak;!

,U rpe;jidfs;> ,U nfhs;iffs;> ,U fUj;JfSf;F kj;jpapyhd xU Nghuhl;lj;jpd; rupijNa ,e;jf; Fif mj;jpahak;! xd;W: ,aw;if rf;jpapd; kPJk; mjidg; gpd; njhlUk; gad;fspd; kPJk; kl;Lk; ek;gpf;if itj;jy; vDk; nfhs;if. kw;nwhd;W: my;yh`;itAk; /ifg; vDk; kiwthd cz;ikfisAk; ek;Gjy; vDk; nfhs;if!

,t;tpU nfhs;iffspdhy; tpisfpw Nfhl;ghLfs;> nray;fs;> FzghLfs;> jhf;fq;fs;> jpUg;gq;fs; Mfpait ,e;j mj;jpahaj;jpy; tpsf;fg;gLfpd;wd. NkYk; cyfhaj rf;jpapd; kPJk; mjd; gad;fs; kPJk; kl;Lk; ek;gpf;if itf;fr; nrhy;fpw Ke;ija nfhs;ifiaf; filg;gpbg;gjdhy; my;yh`;itAk; /ifg; vDk; kiwthd cz;ikfisAk; kWf;fpw nfhs;ifiaf; filg;gpbg;gjdhy; Vw;gLk; NfLfs; gw;wp vr;rupf;ifAk; tpLf;fpwJ ,e;j mj;jpahak;!

 

 

Fifj; NjhoHfspd; rupij!

,g;nghOJ me;j ehd;F rupijfSf;F thUq;fs;. midj;jpw;Fk; Kjypy; ek; Kd; tUgJ Fifj; NjhoHfspd; rupij jhd;. Fifj; NjhoHfs; ahH? ,tHfspd; rupij vd;d? kdpj tuyhw;wpy; ,e;jr; rupijapd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; vd;d? vy;yhf; fhyq;fspYk; ehLfspYk; vd;nwd;Wk; Xjp czuj;jf;f tifapy; ePbj;j epiyahd rupijahf FHMdpYk; ,jw;nfhU Kf;fpa ,lk; mspf;fg;gl;bUg;gJ Vd;? vd;gd gw;wp ehk; Muhe;jpl Ntz;Lk;!

 

 

fpwp];jt ,yf;fpaj;jpYk; rkaf; fijfspYk; ,lk; ngw;w rupij!

FHMdpd; mw;Gjkhd nkhopeilapy; - Fwpf;Nfhs; kpf;f fk;gPukhd mjd; tpsf;Fk; ghzpapy; - Njitaw;w rHr;irfNsh Njitf;fjpfkhd tp\aq;fNsh ,y;yhj mjd; ,yf;fpa eaj;jpy; Fifj; NjhoHfspd; rupijia ehk; fhz;gjw;F Kd;dhy; Kw;fhy rka Ntjq;fspYk; Kd;NdhHfsplkpUe;J jiyKiw jiyKiwahfg; Ngrg;gl;L te;j nrtptopf; fijfspYk; mJ gw;wp vd;d $wg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gij ehk; ghHg;Nghk;. gpwF me;jf; fijf;Fk; FHMdpy; tpsf;fg;gl;Ls;s rupijf;Fk; vq;nfq;F ,zf;fKk; gpzf;Fk; cs;sd vd;gij Ma;T nra;Nthk;.

Fifj; NjhoHfspd; rupij gioa Vw;ghl;bd; (OLD TESTAMENT) VLfspy; ,lk; ngwtpy;iy. Vnddpy;> mJ fpwp];jt tuyhw;wpd; njhlf;fj;jpy; ele;j epfo;r;rp MFk;. mjhtJ ,e;j epfo;r;rp> <]h egpapd; rPlHfspd; %yk; vfj;Jtf; nfhs;ifapd; gf;fKk; rpiy topghl;ilf; iftpLkhWk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l gpur;rhug; gzp jPtpuk; mile;j gpwF epfo;e;jjhFk;. mg;nghOJ gioa Vw;ghl;bd; filrp VLfSk; njhFj;J Kbf;fg;gl;L tpl;ldNt!

,e;jr; rupijapy; <]h egpapd; rPlHfSila tPuKk; NeHtopapy; epiyj;jpUf;Fk; jPuKk; kpf vLg;ghf ,lk; ngw;wpUf;Fk; fhuzj;jhy; ,e;jr;rupijiag; ghJfhf;fNth kf;fspilNa gutr; nra;aNth ,aw;ifahfNt a+jHfs; Mty; nfhs;stpy;iy.

Mdhy; fpwp];jtHfisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; ,e;jr; rupij mtHfSf;F kpfTk; gpupakhd rkaf; fijfSs; xd;whfj; jpfo;fpwJ. Vnddpy; ,J kpfTk; tpNdhjkhd fijfSs; xd;W vd;gJ kl;Lky;y <]h egpapd; Muk;g fhyj;Jr; rPlHfspd; tPuj;ijAk; <khdpa cWjpiaAk; Vfj;Jtf; nfhs;ifiag; ghJfhg;gjw;fhf mtHfs; nra;j jpahfj;ijAk; NkYk; fpwp];jt kjj;jpd; Muk;gfhyg; gupRj;jkhd Nghjidfspy; mtHfs; nfhz;bUe;j cWjpg;ghl;ilAk; kpfj;njspthfg; glk; gpbj;Jf; fhl;Lfpw tuyhw;Wr; rhd;whfTk; ,J jpfo;fpwJ!

,d;Wk;$l Fifj; NjhoHfspd; rupij vy;yhf; fhyj;jpYk; vy;yh ehLfspYk; thOk; ,iwek;gpf;ifahsHfspd; cs;sq;fspy; <khd; vDk; ,iwek;gpf;ifiaf; nfhOe;J tpl;nlupar; nra;tjw;Fk; ,iwkhHf;fj;jpd; kPjhd Nuh\j;ij ce;jpnaor; nra;tjw;Fk; mrj;jpaj;ij vjpHf;Fk; Mw;wiyAk; NghHf;Fzj;ijAk; fpsHe;njsr; nra;tjw;;Fk; jFjpahd rupijahfj; jpfo;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpwJ!

,e;jr; rupijf;Fj; jdpj;jd;ik toq;Ffpw ,j;jifa rpwg;Gf; $Wfs;jhk;. ,J gy fhyq;fisf; fle;J epiyj;jpUg;gjw;Fk; cyfpd; gy ghfq;fspYk; guTtjw;Fk; kf;fs; jiyKiw jiyKiwahf ,jid vLj;Jr; nrhy;yp tUtjw;Fk; fhuzq;fsha; mike;jd!

,g;nghOJ ehk;> Muk;g fhy fpwp];jtHfs; ,e;jr; rupijia vg;gbg; Gupe;jpUe;jdH? gpd;dH Njhd;wpa jiyKiwapdUf;F ,ijg; gw;wp vj;jifa jfty;fis mspj;J te;jdH vd;gijg; ghHg;Nghk;!

 

 

NeH topapy; epiyj;J epd;w ,isQHfs;!

gz;ghLfs; kw;Wk; rkaq;fs; gw;wpa fiyf; fsQ;rpaj;jpy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s fUj;Jr; rhuk; tUkhW:1

(1.gpugy Mq;fpy tuyhw;whrpupaH vl;tHl; fpg;gd; ( Edward gibbon) vd;ghH Decline and fall of The Romen Empire - Nuhkhkpag; Nguurpd; eypTk; tPo;r;rpAk; vd;w jkJ E}ypy; ,e;jr; rupijia jdf;Nf cupa ghzpapy; vLj;jiuj; Js;shH. ,yf;fpak;> tuyhW> tpkHrdk;> tpsf;fk; Mfpa midj;J mk;rq; fSk; mjpYs;sd. NkYk; fpwp];jt kjf;f; fho;g;GzHr;rpAk; Njitapd;wp ,];yhj;ijr; rhbapUg;gJk; mjpy; vLg;ghfj; njupfpwJ! ghHf;f: ghfk; 2 gf;fk; 241 - 243 - Modern Library Giant Seriec)

Japy; nfhz;l VO ,isQHfspd; (Seven Sleepers) ,e;jr; rupij> gupRj;jthd;fs; gw;wpa rupijfspNyNa mwpTf;F ey;y tpUe;jhfTk; cynfq;Fk; Gfo;ngw;wjhfTk; cs;sJ. Guhjdkhd VLfs; midj;jpYk; ,lk;ngw;Ws;s tptuk; tUkhW:

jpf;ahD}]; (decius) vd;w kd;dd; fpNuf;fj;jpd; ,/gP]]; ( Ephesus) vd;w1 gok;ngUk; efUf;Fr; nrd;W mq;Nf rpiy topghl;L Kiwiag; GJg;gpj;jhd;;.

(1. ,e;jf; Fif mj;jpahaj;jpw;F tpupTiu jUk;nghOJ - igshtp> ie]hg+up> MY}rp> ,g;D fjPH Nghd;w ngUk;ghyhd tpupTiuahsHfs; ,e;epfo;